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-rw-r--r-- | content/posts/2019-03-03Welcome_to_my_blog.html | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | content/posts/2019-03-07Automating_desktop_setup_with_ansible-pull_part-1.html | 94 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | content/posts/2019-04-22Automating_desktop_setup_with_ansible-pull_part-2.html | 70 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | content/posts/2019-11-16Compiling_emacs_from_source_code_on_fedora.html | 31 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | content/posts/2020-07-12Road_to_local_K8S.html | 101 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | content/posts/2020-07-14Friz_box_turned_off_DHCP.html | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | content/posts/2020-08-22Moving_from_Github_to_Gilab_pages.html | 38 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | content/posts/2021-12-26Enable_NFS_on_K3S.html | 37 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | content/posts/2021-12-28K8S_private_gitlab_registry_using_podman.html (renamed from content/posts/2021-12-26K8S_private_gitlab_registry_using_podman.html) | 0 |
9 files changed, 366 insertions, 23 deletions
diff --git a/content/posts/2019-03-03Welcome_to_my_blog.html b/content/posts/2019-03-03Welcome_to_my_blog.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..10b1f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/posts/2019-03-03Welcome_to_my_blog.html @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +<section> + <p> + On this blog, I'll be posting some personal projects that I'm working on + or just logging stuff that I don't want to forget. + </p> +</section> diff --git a/content/posts/2019-03-07Automating_desktop_setup_with_ansible-pull_part-1.html b/content/posts/2019-03-07Automating_desktop_setup_with_ansible-pull_part-1.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d06a648 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/posts/2019-03-07Automating_desktop_setup_with_ansible-pull_part-1.html @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +<section> + <p> + Every time that I do a clean install on my machine it takes a few hours till I + get to point where I was before formatting it, install all packages, select + themes, icons, fonts, install IDEs, extensions and so on. After doing it a few + times I came to the conclusion that I would save time by spending time + automating this chore, and as a result, I could tinker a little more with my + system and not worry about spending a weekend re-installing everything (which + have happened more time that I'd like to remember). + </p> + <p> + So after a few attempts using python and bash I ended with many files and + keep everything organized and concise turned out to be more tedious than the + setup itself. So there comes <a href="https://www.ansible.com/">Ansible</a>. + It is an enterprise-graded software used to automate tasks. It has A LOT OF + features and it can be really helpful if you're a sysadmin but for now we're + going to focuson + <a href="https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/playbooks_intro.html#ansible-pull"> + Ansible Pull + </a> + and + <a href="https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/playbooks.html"> + Playbooks + </a>. As better described: + <blockquote> + [Ansible-Pull] is used to up a remote copy of ansible on each managed + node, each set to run via cron and update playbook source via a source + repository. This inverts the default push architecture of Ansible into a + pull architecture, which has near-limitless scaling potential. + + Playbooks are Ansible’s configuration, deployment, and orchestration + language. They can describe a policy you want your remote systems to + enforce, or a set of steps in a general IT process. + (<a href="https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/cli/ansible-pull.html">source</a>) + </blockquote> + </p> + <p> + The goal is to pull and run a playbook remotely using a git repository. The + playbook will describe the tasks needed to setup our machine from scratch. + <br/> + But first lets tinker a bit a with playbooks locally with ansible-playbook, + to do so we need to add localhost to ansible's hosts list. Add it to + /etc/ansible/hosts: +<pre><code>[all] +localhost</code></pre> + </p> + <p> + As an experiment we're going to write a asks to install vim. Currently, I'm + using Fedora thus we going to use dnf modeule to install packages, but if + you're using another distribution look for a equivalent module like apt + module for Ubuntu. + + The playbook to install is quite simple: + +<pre><code># main.yaml +- hosts: all + tasks: + - name: install vim + dnf: + name: vim + state: latest</code></pre> + <dl> + <dt>host</dt> + <dd>it is required and it has to match our hosts otherwise the playbook won't run.</dd> + <dt>taks</dt> + <dd> + it is the list of tasks that the playbook will perform, in this case + will be dnf install vim. + </dd> + </dl> + </p> + <p> + To run a playbook use the command ansible-playbook commando to run main.yml + direct from disk, do to so just run the following command: +<pre><code>sudo ansible-playbook --connection=local main.yml</code></pre> + </p> + <p> + After a few seconds, vim will be installed on your machine. +<pre><code>PLAY [all] ************************************************************* + +TASK [Gathering Facts] ************************************************* +ok: [localhost] + +TASK [install vim] ***************************************************** +ok: [localhost] + +PLAY RECAP ************************************************************* +localhost : ok=2 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0</code></pre> + </p> + <p> + This is the first step, next part we shall create a more complex playbook and + setup repository to run it remotely using ansible-pull. + </p> +</section> diff --git a/content/posts/2019-04-22Automating_desktop_setup_with_ansible-pull_part-2.html b/content/posts/2019-04-22Automating_desktop_setup_with_ansible-pull_part-2.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..707ba7d --- /dev/null +++ b/content/posts/2019-04-22Automating_desktop_setup_with_ansible-pull_part-2.html @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +<section> + <a href="/posts/2019-03-07Automating_desktop_setup_with_ansible-pull_part-1.html">See part 1</a> + <p> + Now we're going to setup ansible to work with a git repository. The process is + quite similar to ansible-playbook, the only difference is that the source for + the playbook will be a remote repository and not a local file. Following the + previous example we'll get vim setup automated. + </p> + <p> + Create a git repository wherever you see + fit, <a href="https://about.gitlab.com/">gitlab</a> + and <a href="https://github.com/">github</a> offer free repositories. For + this task we need to add only two file: one for the yml file describing the + tasks and the .vimrc file. + </p> + <p> + In the .vimrc add your own configuration, you can see + mine + <a href="https://gitlab.com/gabrielgio/homestation/-/blob/debcf3458df511aef9f7dca0cb73f6cf6baddd5d/.vimrc"> + over here + </a>, it is pretty simple as I don't use it but for simple text editing + (like this post) so you can start with that if you don't have one. + </p> + <p> + The yml file will have two tasks, one is to install vim, just like we did in the part 1. +<pre><code># main.yml +--- +- name: install vim + dnf: + name: vim + state: latest</code></pre> + </p> + <p> + To copy .vimrc file to your $HOME we going to + use <a href="https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/modules/copy_module.html">copy + module</a>: + </p> + <p> + After we've added those two files to repository you will have be something + <a href="https://gitlab.com/gabrielgio/homestation/-/tree/debcf3458df511aef9f7dca0cb73f6cf6baddd5d"> + like this. + </a> + <br/> + Parms: + <ul> + <li><strong>-i</strong> is a list of hosts</li> + <li><strong>-U</strong> is the get repository url</li> + </ul> + </p> + <p> + Remember man is your best friend, take a look at <code>man ansible-pull</code> to know + more about its parameters. + </p> + <p> + The best part you can quickly test and see the result by running my sample: +<pre><code>ansible-pull \ + -U https://gitlab.com/gabrielgio/homestation.git \ + -C debcf3458df511aef9f7dca0cb73f6cf6baddd5d \ + -i all \ + main.yml</code></pre> + </p> + <p> + The idea here is to keep your repository as a source of truth when comes to + configuration, you can add ansible-pull to a CRON tab, so you just need to + push something to your repository and after a few minutes not only your + machine but all the machines that have it setup will run the playbooks. You + can use this method as a simple way to install software, update machines or + even distribute tooling company-wise. + </p> +</section> diff --git a/content/posts/2019-11-16Compiling_emacs_from_source_code_on_fedora.html b/content/posts/2019-11-16Compiling_emacs_from_source_code_on_fedora.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f47040f --- /dev/null +++ b/content/posts/2019-11-16Compiling_emacs_from_source_code_on_fedora.html @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +<section> +<p> + Compiling emacs from source and installing on fedora. +</p> +<h3>Installing packages</h3> +<p> + Install the following packages: +<pre><code>sudo dnf install git autoconf make gcc texinfo \ + gnutls-devel giflib-devel ncurses-devel \ + libjpeg-turbo-devel giflib-devel gtk3-devel \ + libXpm-devel libtiff-devel libxml2-devel -y</code></pre> +</p> +<h3>Cloning Repository</h3> +<p> + Clone repository + <a href="http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/emacs/">savannah.gnu.org</a> +<pre><code>git clone -b master git://git.sv.gnu.org/emacs.git</code></pre> +</p> +<h3>Compiling</h3> +<p> + Navigate to the emacs folder <code>cd emacs</code> and execute the following + steps: +<pre><code>./autogen.sh +./configure +make -j$(nproc) +sudo make install +</code></pre> + After verify version with <code>./emacs --version</code>, it + should be equal or higher than <strong>28.0.50</strong>. +</p> +</section> diff --git a/content/posts/2020-07-12Road_to_local_K8S.html b/content/posts/2020-07-12Road_to_local_K8S.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5d34b27 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/posts/2020-07-12Road_to_local_K8S.html @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +<section> + <h3>Goal</h3> + <p> + The goal is to deploy kubernetes on my local networks, and keep everything + as reproducible as possible. + </p> + <h3>Stack</h3> + <p> + I'll use Fedora Core OS, Matchbox and Terraform + <sup><a href="#footnotes">1</a></sup>, a match the requirements for + Tectonic<sup><a href="#footnotes">2</a></sup>.</p> + <h3>Steps</h3> + <ul> + <li>Network Setup DHCP/TFTP/DNS<sup><a href="#footnotes">3</a></sup></li> + <li>Matchbox<sup><a href="#footnotes">4</a></sup></li> + <li>PXE nextwork boot evnrionment</li> + <li>Terraform Tectonic<sup><a href="#footnotes">5</a></sup></li> + </ul> + <h3>Network Setup DHCP/TFTP/DNS</h3> + <p>First learning the basics</p> + <ul> + <li> + <a href="https://linuxhint.com/install_dhcp_server_ubuntu/"> + https://linuxhint.com/install_dhcp_server_ubuntu/ + </a> + </li> + <li> + <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XQ3T14SIlV4"> + https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XQ3T14SIlV4 + </a> + </li> + </ul> + <p> + To check open ports +<pre><code>lsof -Pni | grep LISTEN</code></pre> + </p> + <p> + Run the provided<sup><a href="#footnotes">6</a></sup> image with dnsmasq and + PXE toolkit +<pre><code>docker run --rm --cap-add=NET_ADMIN --net=host quay.io/coreos/dnsmasq \ + -d -q \ + --dhcp-range=192.168.1.3,192.168.1.254 \ + --enable-tftp --tftp-root=/var/lib/tftpboot \ + --dhcp-match=set:bios,option:client-arch,0 \ + --dhcp-boot=tag:bios,undionly.kpxe \ + --dhcp-match=set:efi32,option:client-arch,6 \ + --dhcp-boot=tag:efi32,ipxe.efi \ + --dhcp-match=set:efibc,option:client-arch,7 \ + --dhcp-boot=tag:efibc,ipxe.efi \ + --dhcp-match=set:efi64,option:client-arch,9 \ + --dhcp-boot=tag:efi64,ipxe.efi \ + --dhcp-userclass=set:ipxe,iPXE \ + --dhcp-boot=tag:ipxe,http://matchbox.example.com:8080/boot.ipxe \ + --address=/matchbox.example/192.168.1.2 \ + --log-queries \ + --log-dhcp</code></pre> + </p> + <h3>Matchbox</h3> + <p>...</p> + <h3>PXE network boot enviroment</h3> + <p>...</p> + <h3>Terraform Tectonic</h3> + <p>...</p> + <h3 id="footnotes">Links</h3> + <div > + <sup>1</sup> + <a href="https://coreos.com/tectonic/docs/latest/install/bare-metal/metal-terraform.html"> + https://coreos.com/tectonic/docs/latest/install/bare-metal/metal-terraform.html + </a> + <div> + <div> + <sup>2</sup> + <a href="https://coreos.com/tectonic/docs/latest/install/bare-metal/requirements.html"> + https://coreos.com/tectonic/docs/latest/install/bare-metal/requirements.html + </a> + <div> + <div> + <sup>3</sup> + <a href="https://coreos.com/matchbox/docs/latest/network-setup.html"> + https://coreos.com/matchbox/docs/latest/network-setup.html + </a> + <div> + <div> + <sup>4</sup> + <a href="https://coreos.com/matchbox/docs/latest/deployment.html"> + https://coreos.com/matchbox/docs/latest/deployment.html + </a> + <div> + <div> + <sup>5</sup> + <a href="https://coreos.com/tectonic/releases/"> + https://coreos.com/tectonic/releases/ + </a> + <div> + <div> + <sup>6</sup> + <a href="https://github.com/poseidon/matchbox/tree/v0.7.0/contrib/dnsmasq"> + https://github.com/poseidon/matchbox/tree/v0.7.0/contrib/dnsmasq + </a> + <div> +</section> diff --git a/content/posts/2020-07-14Friz_box_turned_off_DHCP.html b/content/posts/2020-07-14Friz_box_turned_off_DHCP.html index 7eb69ef..3ee5daf 100644 --- a/content/posts/2020-07-14Friz_box_turned_off_DHCP.html +++ b/content/posts/2020-07-14Friz_box_turned_off_DHCP.html @@ -1,9 +1,11 @@ <section> <p> - If you turned off your DHCP server follow these steps to connect to FritzBox settings. - <br/> + If you turned off your DHCP server follow these steps to connect to + FritzBox settings. <br/> <ul> - <li> Set your computer IP to 170.254.1.2 and your mask to 255.255.0.0</li> + <li> + Set your computer IP to 170.254.1.2 and your mask to 255.255.0.0 + </li> <li> Then go to 169.254.1.1, login and re-enable the DHCP server:</li> </ul> </p> @@ -11,7 +13,7 @@ On gnome turn the wired connection off on again to apply the settings. </p> <p> - <strong>Note</strong>: why in the hell does FritzBox 7490 require a land-line telephone to be physically factory - reset? + <strong>Note</strong>: why in the hell does FritzBox 7490 require a + land-line telephone to be physically factory reset? </p> </section> diff --git a/content/posts/2020-08-22Moving_from_Github_to_Gilab_pages.html b/content/posts/2020-08-22Moving_from_Github_to_Gilab_pages.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5fb1d78 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/posts/2020-08-22Moving_from_Github_to_Gilab_pages.html @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +<section> + <p> + This was quite simple, I had just to create a simple Gitlab pipeline job and + publish to pages this is done by: + </p> + <pre><code>image: clojure:lein-2.7.0 + +before_script: + - lein deps + +test: + script: + - lein test + +pages: + stage: deploy + script: + - lein package + artifacts: + paths: + - public + only: + - master</code></pre> + <dl> + <dt>before_script</dt> + <dd>will download all the dependencies with <code>lein deps.</code></dd> + <dt>test</dt> + <dd>it is self explanatory</dd> + <dt>pages</dt> + <dd> + it will compile cljs into js with <code>lein package</code> into + <code>public</code> folder to later be published into gitlab pages. Take a + look at the <code>artifacts</code> property, it is used to say wich will + will be collected. + </dd> + </dl> + +</section> diff --git a/content/posts/2021-12-26Enable_NFS_on_K3S.html b/content/posts/2021-12-26Enable_NFS_on_K3S.html index 09f91e7..22ddf33 100644 --- a/content/posts/2021-12-26Enable_NFS_on_K3S.html +++ b/content/posts/2021-12-26Enable_NFS_on_K3S.html @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ <section> <p> - By default <a href="https://k3s.io/">K3S</a> comes only with <a - href="https://github.com/rancher/local-path-provisioner">local-path</a> storage class, and if you are - running - with more than one node in your cluster you may want to use a more “distributed” - solution. For may case I opted for NFS. + By default <a href="https://k3s.io/">K3S</a> comes only + with <a href="https://github.com/rancher/local-path-provisioner">local-path</a> + storage class, and if you are running with more than one node in your + cluster you may want to use a more “distributed” solution. + For may case I opted for NFS. </p> <p> To check the current storage class you can run: @@ -16,21 +16,22 @@ <pre><code>NAME PROVISIONER RECLAIMPOLICY VOLUMEBINDINGMODE ALLOWVOLUMEEXPANSION AGE local-path (default) rancher.io/local-path Delete WaitForFirstConsumer false 154d</code></pre> <p> - To start adding First you need to install <a href="https://github.com/helm/helm">helm</a> on your server. To do - so you may - run: + To start adding First you need to + install <a href="https://github.com/helm/helm">helm</a> on your server. + To do so you may run: </p> <pre><code>curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/helm/helm/master/scripts/get-helm-3 | bash</code></pre> <p> - Be careful when running scripts directly into bash always check the source - Sometimes is also recommended to do not pipe directly to bash + Be careful when running scripts directly into bash always check the + source Sometimes is also recommended to do not pipe directly to bash </p> <p> - Once it is installed we need to add the <a - href="https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/storage/storage-classes/#nfs">NFS storage classes</a>. It has two - providers, I have chose <a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/nfs-subdir-external-provisioner">NFS Subdir - External Provisioner</a>. + Once it is installed we need to add + the <a href="https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/storage/storage-classes/#nfs">NFS + storage classes</a>. It has two providers, I have + chose <a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/nfs-subdir-external-provisioner">NFS + Subdir External Provisioner</a>. </p> <p> Add the helm repo @@ -46,12 +47,12 @@ local-path (default) rancher.io/local-path Delete --set nfs.path=/exported/path</code></pre> </div> <p> - Set the <code>nfs.server</code> and <code>nfs.path</code> accordingly with your setup. + Set the <code>nfs.server</code> and <code>nfs.path</code> accordingly + with your setup. </p> - <p> - After that if we run <code>k3s kubectl get storageclasses</code> it will now print another - NFS provider: + After that if we run <code>k3s kubectl get storageclasses</code> it will + now print another NFS provider: </p> <pre><code>NAME PROVISIONER RECLAIMPOLICY VOLUMEBINDINGMODE ALLOWVOLUMEEXPANSION AGE diff --git a/content/posts/2021-12-26K8S_private_gitlab_registry_using_podman.html b/content/posts/2021-12-28K8S_private_gitlab_registry_using_podman.html index 470965c..470965c 100644 --- a/content/posts/2021-12-26K8S_private_gitlab_registry_using_podman.html +++ b/content/posts/2021-12-28K8S_private_gitlab_registry_using_podman.html |