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path: root/fs/xfs/xfs_rtalloc.c
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2024-11-05xfs: enable realtime quota againDarrick J. Wong
Enable quotas for the realtime device. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: implement busy extent tracking for rtgroupsDarrick J. Wong
For rtgroups filesystems, track newly freed (rt) space through the log until the rt EFIs have been committed to disk. This way we ensure that space cannot be reused until all traces of the old owner are gone. As a fringe benefit, we now support -o discard on the realtime device. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: move the min and max group block numbers to xfs_groupDarrick J. Wong
Move the min and max agblock numbers to the generic xfs_group structure so that we can start building validators for extents within an rtgroup. While we're at it, use check_add_overflow for the extent length computation because that has much better overflow checking. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: make xfs_rtblock_t a segmented address like xfs_fsblock_tDarrick J. Wong
Now that we've finished adding allocation groups to the realtime volume, let's make the file block mapping address (xfs_rtblock_t) a segmented value just like we do on the data device. This means that group number and block number conversions can be done with shifting and masking instead of integer division. While in theory we could continue caching the rgno shift value in m_rgblklog, the fact that we now always use the shift value means that we have an opportunity to increase the redundancy of the rt geometry by storing it in the ondisk superblock and adding more sb verifier code. Extend the sueprblock to store the rgblklog value. Now that we have segmented addresses, set the correct values in m_groups[XG_TYPE_RTG] so that the xfs_group helpers work correctly. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: make the RT allocator rtgroup awareChristoph Hellwig
Make the allocator rtgroup aware by either picking a specific group if there is a hint, or loop over all groups otherwise. A simple rotor is provided to pick the placement for initial allocations. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: grow the realtime section when realtime groups are enabledDarrick J. Wong
Enable growing the rt section when realtime groups are enabled. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: add block headers to realtime bitmap and summary blocksDarrick J. Wong
Upgrade rtbitmap and rtsummary blocks to have self describing metadata like most every other thing in XFS. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: check the realtime superblock at mount timeDarrick J. Wong
Check the realtime superblock at mount time, to ensure that the label and uuids actually match the primary superblock on the data device. If the rt superblock is good, attach it to the xfs_mount so that the log can use ordered buffers to keep this primary in sync with the primary super on the data device. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: define the format of rt groupsDarrick J. Wong
Define the ondisk format of realtime group metadata, and a superblock for realtime volumes. rt supers are conditionally enabled by a predicate function so that they can be disabled if we ever implement zoned storage support for the realtime volume. For rt group enabled file systems there is a separate bitmap and summary file for each group and thus the number of bitmap and summary blocks needs to be calculated differently. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: make RT extent numbers relative to the rtgroupChristoph Hellwig
To prepare for adding per-rtgroup bitmap files, make the xfs_rtxnum_t type encode the RT extent number relative to the rtgroup. The biggest part of this to clearly distinguish between the relative extent number that gets masked when converting from a global block number and length values that just have a factor applied to them when converting from file system blocks. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: refactor xfs_rtsummary_blockcountChristoph Hellwig
Make xfs_rtsummary_blockcount take all the required information from the mount structure and return the number of summary levels from it as well. This cleans up many of the callers and prepares for making the rtsummary files per-rtgroup where they need to look at different value. This means we recalculate some values in some callers, but as all these calculations are outside the fast path and cheap, which seems like a price worth paying. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: refactor xfs_rtbitmap_blockcountChristoph Hellwig
Rename the existing xfs_rtbitmap_blockcount to xfs_rtbitmap_blockcount_len and add a new xfs_rtbitmap_blockcount wrapper around it that takes the number of extents from the mount structure. This will simplify the move to per-rtgroup bitmaps as those will need to pass in the number of extents per rtgroup instead. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: factor out a xfs_growfs_check_rtgeom helperChristoph Hellwig
Split the check that the rtsummary fits into the log into a separate helper, and use xfs_growfs_rt_alloc_fake_mount to calculate the new RT geometry. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> [djwong: avoid division for the 0-rtx growfs check] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: use xfs_growfs_rt_alloc_fake_mount in xfs_growfs_rt_alloc_blocksChristoph Hellwig
Use xfs_growfs_rt_alloc_fake_mount instead of manually recalculating the RT bitmap geometry. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: factor out a xfs_growfs_rt_alloc_fake_mount helperDarrick J. Wong
Split the code to set up a fake mount point to calculate new RT geometry out of xfs_growfs_rt_bmblock so that it can be reused. Note that this changes the rmblocks calculation method to be based on the passed in rblocks and extsize and not the explicitly passed one, but both methods will always lead to the same result. The new version just does a little bit more math while being more general. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: remove XFS_ILOCK_RT*Darrick J. Wong
Now that we've centralized the realtime metadata locking routines, get rid of the ILOCK subclasses since we now use explicit lockdep classes. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: support creating per-RTG files in growfsChristoph Hellwig
To support adding new RT groups in growfs, we need to be able to create the per-RT group files. Add a new xfs_rtginode_create helper to create a given per-RTG file. Most of the code for that is shared, but the details of the actual file are abstracted out using a new create method in struct xfs_rtginode_ops. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: move RT bitmap and summary information to the rtgroupChristoph Hellwig
Move the pointers to the RT bitmap and summary inodes as well as the summary cache to the rtgroups structure to prepare for having a separate bitmap and summary inodes for each rtgroup. Code using the inodes now needs to operate on a rtgroup. Where easily possible such code is converted to iterate over all rtgroups, else rtgroup 0 (the only one that can currently exist) is hardcoded. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: factor out a xfs_growfs_rt_alloc_blocks helperChristoph Hellwig
Split out a helper to allocate or grow the rtbitmap and rtsummary files in preparation of per-RT group bitmap and summary files. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: support caching rtgroup metadata inodesDarrick J. Wong
Create the necessary per-rtgroup infrastructure that we need to load metadata inodes into memory. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: create incore realtime group structuresDarrick J. Wong
Create an incore object that will contain information about a realtime allocation group. This will eventually enable us to shard the realtime section in a similar manner to how we shard the data section, but for now just a single object for the entire RT subvolume is created. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: iget for metadata inodesDarrick J. Wong
Create a xfs_trans_metafile_iget function for metadata inodes to ensure that when we try to iget a metadata file, the inode is allocated and its file mode matches the metadata file type the caller expects. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01xfs: replace m_rsumsize with m_rsumblocksChristoph Hellwig
Track the RT summary file size in blocks, just like the RT bitmap file. While we have users of both units, blocks are used slightly more often and this matches the bitmap file for consistency. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: make the rtalloc start hint a xfs_rtblock_tChristoph Hellwig
0 is a valid start RT extent, and with pending changes it will become both more common and non-unique. Switch to pass a xfs_rtblock_t instead so that we can use NULLRTBLOCK to determine if a hint was set or not. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: factor out a xfs_rtallocate_align helperChristoph Hellwig
Split the code to calculate the aligned allocation request from xfs_bmap_rtalloc into a separate self-contained helper. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: rework the rtalloc fallback handlingChristoph Hellwig
xfs_rtallocate currently has two fallbacks, when an allocation fails: 1) drop the requested extent size alignment, if any, and retry 2) ignore the locality hint Oddly enough it does those in order, as trying a different location is more in line with what the user asked for, and does it in a very unstructured way. Lift the fallback to try to allocate without the locality hint into xfs_rtallocate to both perform them in a more sensible order and to clean up the code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: factor out a xfs_rtallocate helperChristoph Hellwig
Split out a helper from xfs_rtallocate that performs the actual allocation. This keeps the scope of the xfs_rtalloc_args structure contained, and prepares for rtgroups support. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: fix broken variable-sized allocation detection in ↵Darrick J. Wong
xfs_rtallocate_extent_block This function tries to find a suitable free space extent starting from a particular rtbitmap block. Some time ago, I added a clamping function to prevent the free space scans from running off the end of the bitmap, but I didn't quite get the logic right. Let's say there's an allocation request with a minlen of 5 and a maxlen of 32 and we're scanning the last rtbitmap block. If we come within 4 rtx of the end of the rt volume, maxlen will get clamped to 4. If the next 3 rtx are free, we could have satisfied the allocation, but the code setting partial besti/bestlen for "minlen < maxlen" will think that we're doing a non-variable allocation and ignore it. The root of this problem is overwriting maxlen; I should have stuffed the results in a different variable, which would not have introduced this bug. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01xfs: reduce excessive clamping of maxlen in xfs_rtallocate_extent_nearDarrick J. Wong
The near rt allocator employs two allocation strategies -- first it tries to allocate at exactly @start. If that fails, it will pivot back and forth around that starting point looking for an appropriately sized free space. However, I clamped maxlen ages ago to prevent the exact allocation scan from running off the end of the rt volume. This, I realize, was excessive. If the allocation request is (say) for 32 rtx but the start position is 5 rtx from the end of the volume, we clamp maxlen to 5. If the exact allocation fails, we then pivot back and forth looking for 5 rtx, even though the original intent was to try to get 32 rtx. If we then find 5 rtx when we could have gotten 32 rtx, we've not done as well as we could have. This may be moot if the caller immediately comes back for more space, but it might not be. Either way, we can do better here. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01xfs: clean up xfs_rtallocate_extent_exact a bitDarrick J. Wong
Before we start doing more surgery on the rt allocator, let's clean up the exact allocator so that it doesn't change its arguments and uses the helper introduced in the previous patch. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01xfs: refactor aligning bestlen to prodDarrick J. Wong
There are two places in xfs_rtalloc.c where we want to make sure that a count of rt extents is aligned with a particular prod(uct) factor. In one spot, we actually use rounddown(), albeit unnecessarily if prod < 2. In the other case, we open-code this rounding inefficiently by promoting the 32-bit length value to a 64-bit value and then performing a 64-bit division to figure out the subtraction. Refactor this into a single helper that uses the correct types and division method for the type, and skips the division entirely unless prod is large enough to make a difference. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01xfs: don't scan off the end of the rt volume in xfs_rtallocate_extent_blockDarrick J. Wong
The loop conditional here is not quite correct because an rtbitmap block can represent rtextents beyond the end of the rt volume. There's no way that it makes sense to scan for free space beyond EOFS, so don't do it. This overrun has been present since v2.6.0. Also fix the type of bestlen, which was incorrectly converted. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01xfs: don't return too-short extents from xfs_rtallocate_extent_blockDarrick J. Wong
If xfs_rtallocate_extent_block is asked for a variable-sized allocation, it will try to return the best-sized free extent, which is apparently the largest one that it finds starting in this rtbitmap block. It will then trim the size of the extent as needed to align it with prod. However, it misses one thing -- rounding down the best-fit candidate to the required alignment could make the extent shorter than minlen. In the case where minlen > 1, we'd rather the caller relaxed its alignment requirements and tried again, as the allocator already supports that. Returning a too-short extent that causes xfs_bmapi_write to return ENOSR if there aren't enough nmaps to handle multiple new allocations, which can then cause filesystem shutdowns. I haven't seen this happen on any production systems, but then I don't think it's very common to set a per-file extent size hint on realtime files. I tripped it while working on the rtgroups feature and pounding on the realtime allocator enthusiastically. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01xfs: ensure rtx mask/shift are correct after growfsChristoph Hellwig
When growfs sets an extent size, it doesn't updated the m_rtxblklog and m_rtxblkmask values, which could lead to incorrect usage of them if they were set before and can't be used for the new extent size. Add a xfs_mount_sb_set_rextsize helper that updates the two fields, and also use it when calculating the new RT geometry instead of disabling the optimization there. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: use the recalculated transaction reservation in xfs_growfs_rt_bmblockChristoph Hellwig
After going great length to calculate the transaction reservation for the new geometry, we should also use it to allocate the transaction it was calculated for. Fixes: 578bd4ce7100 ("xfs: recompute growfsrtfree transaction reservation while growing rt volume") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: push transaction join out of xfs_rtbitmap_lock and xfs_rtgroup_lockChristoph Hellwig
To prepare for being able to join an already locked rtbitmap inode to a transaction split out separate helpers for joining the transaction from the locking helpers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: factor out rtbitmap/summary initialization helpersChristoph Hellwig
Add helpers to libxfs that can be shared by growfs and mkfs for initializing the rtbitmap and summary, and by passing the optional data pointer also by repair for rebuilding them. This will become even more useful when the rtgroups feature adds a metadata header to each block, which means even more shared code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> [djwong: minor documentation and data advance tweaks] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: factor out a xfs_last_rt_bmblock helperChristoph Hellwig
Add helper to calculate the last currently used rt bitmap block to better structure the growfs code and prepare for future changes to it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: factor out a xfs_growfs_rt_bmblock helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a helper to contain the per-rtbitmap block logic in xfs_growfs_rt. Note that this helper now allocates a new fake mount structure for each rtbitmap block iteration instead of reusing the memory for an entire growfs call. Compared to all the other work done when freeing the blocks the overhead for this is in the noise and it keeps the code nicely modular. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: push the calls to xfs_rtallocate_range out to xfs_bmap_rtallocChristoph Hellwig
Currently the various low-level RT allocator functions call into xfs_rtallocate_range directly, which ties them into the locking protocol for the RT bitmap. As these helpers already return the allocated range, lift the call to xfs_rtallocate_range into xfs_bmap_rtalloc so that it happens as high as possible in the stack, which will simplify future changes to the locking protocol. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: cleanup the calling convention for xfs_rtpick_extentChristoph Hellwig
xfs_rtpick_extent never returns an error. Do away with the error return and directly return the picked extent instead of doing that through a call by reference argument. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: remove the limit argument to xfs_rtfind_backChristoph Hellwig
All callers pass a 0 limit to xfs_rtfind_back, so remove the argument and hard code it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: make the RT rsum_cache mandatoryChristoph Hellwig
Currently the RT mount code simply ignores an allocation failure for the rsum_cache. The code mostly works fine with it, but not having it leads to nasty corner cases in the growfs code that we don't really handle well. Switch to failing the mount if we can't allocate the memory, the file system would not exactly be useful in such a constrained environment to start with. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: remove xfs_validate_rtextentsChristoph Hellwig
Replace xfs_validate_rtextents with an open coded check for 0 rtextents. The name for the function implies it does a lot more than a zero check, which is more obvious when open coded. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-08-27xfs: reset rootdir extent size hint after growfsrtDarrick J. Wong
If growfsrt is run on a filesystem that doesn't have a rt volume, it's possible to change the rt extent size. If the root directory was previously set up with an inherited extent size hint and rtinherit, it's possible that the hint is no longer a multiple of the rt extent size. Although the verifiers don't complain about this, xfs_repair will, so if we detect this situation, log the root directory to clean it up. This is still racy, but it's better than nothing. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-08-27xfs: take m_growlock when running growfsrtDarrick J. Wong
Take the grow lock when we're expanding the realtime volume, like we do for the other growfs calls. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-07-09xfs: fix rtalloc rotoring when delalloc is in useChristoph Hellwig
If we're trying to allocate real space for a delalloc reservation at offset 0, we should use the rotor to spread files across the rt volume. Switch the rtalloc to use the XFS_ALLOC_INITIAL_USER_DATA flag that is set for any write at startoff to make it match the behavior for the main data device. Based on a patch from Darrick J. Wong. Fixes: 6a94b1acda7e ("xfs: reinstate delalloc for RT inodes (if sb_rextsize == 1)") Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-05-03xfs: simplify iext overflow checking and upgradeChristoph Hellwig
Currently the calls to xfs_iext_count_may_overflow and xfs_iext_count_upgrade are always paired. Merge them into a single function to simplify the callers and the actual check and upgrade logic itself. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-30xfs: fix error returns from xfs_bmapi_writeChristoph Hellwig
xfs_bmapi_write can return 0 without actually returning a mapping in mval in two different cases: 1) when there is absolutely no space available to do an allocation 2) when converting delalloc space, and the allocation is so small that it only covers parts of the delalloc extent before the range requested by the caller Callers at best can handle one of these cases, but in many cases can't cope with either one. Switch xfs_bmapi_write to always return a mapping or return an error code instead. For case 1) above ENOSPC is the obvious choice which is very much what the callers expect anyway. For case 2) there is no really good error code, so pick a funky one from the SysV streams portfolio. This fixes the reproducer here: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/CAEJPjCvT3Uag-pMTYuigEjWZHn1sGMZ0GCjVVCv29tNHK76Cgg@mail.gmail.com0/ which uses reserved blocks to create file systems that are gravely out of space and thus cause at least xfs_file_alloc_space to hang and trigger the lack of ENOSPC handling in xfs_dquot_disk_alloc. Note that this patch does not actually make any caller but xfs_alloc_file_space deal intelligently with case 2) above. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: 刘通 <lyutoon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-22xfs: reinstate delalloc for RT inodes (if sb_rextsize == 1)Christoph Hellwig
Commit aff3a9edb708 ("xfs: Use preallocation for inodes with extsz hints") disabled delayed allocation for all inodes with extent size hints due a data exposure problem. It turns out we fixed this data exposure problem since by always creating unwritten extents for delalloc conversions due to more data exposure problems, but the writeback path doesn't actually support extent size hints when converting delalloc these days, which probably isn't a problem given that people using the hints know what they get. However due to the way how xfs_get_extsz_hint is implemented, it always claims an extent size hint for RT inodes even if the RT extent size is a single FSB. Due to that the above commit effectively disabled delalloc support for RT inodes. Switch xfs_get_extsz_hint to return 0 for this case and work around that in a few places to reinstate delalloc support for RT inodes on file systems with an sb_rextsize of 1. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>