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2024-11-23Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - The series "zram: optimal post-processing target selection" from Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram's post-processing selection algorithm. This leads to improved memory savings. - Wei Yang has gone to town on the mapletree code, contributing several series which clean up the implementation: - "refine mas_mab_cp()" - "Reduce the space to be cleared for maple_big_node" - "maple_tree: simplify mas_push_node()" - "Following cleanup after introduce mas_wr_store_type()" - "refine storing null" - The series "selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv improvements" from David Hildenbrand fixes this selftest for s390. - The series "introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock()" from Qi Zheng implements some rationaizations and cleanups in the page mapping code. - The series "mm: optimize shadow entries removal" from Shakeel Butt optimizes the file truncation code by speeding up the handling of shadow entries. - The series "Remove PageKsm()" from Matthew Wilcox completes the migration of this flag over to being a folio-based flag. - The series "Unify hugetlb into arch_get_unmapped_area functions" from Oscar Salvador implements a bunch of consolidations and cleanups in the hugetlb code. - The series "Do not shatter hugezeropage on wp-fault" from Dev Jain takes away the wp-fault time practice of turning a huge zero page into small pages. Instead we replace the whole thing with a THP. More consistent cleaner and potentiall saves a large number of pagefaults. - The series "percpu: Add a test case and fix for clang" from Andy Shevchenko enhances and fixes the kernel's built in percpu test code. - The series "mm/mremap: Remove extra vma tree walk" from Liam Howlett optimizes mremap() by avoiding doing things which we didn't need to do. - The series "Improve the tmpfs large folio read performance" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to copy data into userspace at the folio size rather than as individual pages. A 20% speedup was observed. - The series "mm/damon/vaddr: Fix issue in damon_va_evenly_split_region()" fro Zheng Yejian fixes DAMON splitting. - The series "memcg-v1: fully deprecate charge moving" from Shakeel Butt removes the long-deprecated memcgv2 charge moving feature. - The series "fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor" from Lorenzo Stoakes cleanup up some of the mmap() error handling and addresses some potential performance issues. - The series "x86/module: use large ROX pages for text allocations" from Mike Rapoport teaches x86 to use large pages for read-only-execute module text. - The series "page allocation tag compression" from Suren Baghdasaryan is followon maintenance work for the new page allocation profiling feature. - The series "page->index removals in mm" from Matthew Wilcox remove most references to page->index in mm/. A slow march towards shrinking struct page. - The series "damon/{self,kunit}tests: minor fixups for DAMON debugfs interface tests" from Andrew Paniakin performs maintenance work for DAMON's self testing code. - The series "mm: zswap swap-out of large folios" from Kanchana Sridhar improves zswap's batching of compression and decompression. It is a step along the way towards using Intel IAA hardware acceleration for this zswap operation. - The series "kasan: migrate the last module test to kunit" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov completes the migration of the KASAN built-in tests over to the KUnit framework. - The series "implement lightweight guard pages" from Lorenzo Stoakes permits userapace to place fault-generating guard pages within a single VMA, rather than requiring that multiple VMAs be created for this. Improved efficiencies for userspace memory allocators are expected. - The series "memcg: tracepoint for flushing stats" from JP Kobryn uses tracepoints to provide increased visibility into memcg stats flushing activity. - The series "zram: IDLE flag handling fixes" from Sergey Senozhatsky fixes a zram buglet which potentially affected performance. - The series "mm: add more kernel parameters to control mTHP" from Maíra Canal enhances our ability to control/configuremultisize THP from the kernel boot command line. - The series "kasan: few improvements on kunit tests" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov has a couple of fixups for the KASAN KUnit tests. - The series "mm/list_lru: Split list_lru lock into per-cgroup scope" from Kairui Song optimizes list_lru memory utilization when lockdep is enabled. * tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (215 commits) cma: enforce non-zero pageblock_order during cma_init_reserved_mem() mm/kfence: add a new kunit test test_use_after_free_read_nofault() zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() memcg/hugetlb: add hugeTLB counters to memcg vmstat: call fold_vm_zone_numa_events() before show per zone NUMA event mm: mmap_lock: check trace_mmap_lock_$type_enabled() instead of regcount zram: ZRAM_DEF_COMP should depend on ZRAM MAINTAINERS/MEMORY MANAGEMENT: add document files for mm Docs/mm/damon: recommend academic papers to read and/or cite mm: define general function pXd_init() kmemleak: iommu/iova: fix transient kmemleak false positive mm/list_lru: simplify the list_lru walk callback function mm/list_lru: split the lock to per-cgroup scope mm/list_lru: simplify reparenting and initial allocation mm/list_lru: code clean up for reparenting mm/list_lru: don't export list_lru_add mm/list_lru: don't pass unnecessary key parameters kasan: add kunit tests for kmalloc_track_caller, kmalloc_node_track_caller kasan: change kasan_atomics kunit test as KUNIT_CASE_SLOW kasan: use EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT to export symbols ...
2024-11-21Merge tag 'net-next-6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "The most significant set of changes is the per netns RTNL. The new behavior is disabled by default, regression risk should be contained. Notably the new config knob PTP_1588_CLOCK_VMCLOCK will inherit its default value from PTP_1588_CLOCK_KVM, as the first is intended to be a more reliable replacement for the latter. Core: - Started a very large, in-progress, effort to make the RTNL lock scope per network-namespace, thus reducing the lock contention significantly in the containerized use-case, comprising: - RCU-ified some relevant slices of the FIB control path - introduce basic per netns locking helpers - namespacified the IPv4 address hash table - remove rtnl_register{,_module}() in favour of rtnl_register_many() - refactor rtnl_{new,del,set}link() moving as much validation as possible out of RTNL lock - convert all phonet doit() and dumpit() handlers to RCU - convert IPv4 addresses manipulation to per-netns RTNL - convert virtual interface creation to per-netns RTNL the per-netns lock infrastructure is guarded by the CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL knob, disabled by default ad interim. - Introduce NAPI suspension, to efficiently switching between busy polling (NAPI processing suspended) and normal processing. - Migrate the IPv4 routing input, output and control path from direct ToS usage to DSCP macros. This is a work in progress to make ECN handling consistent and reliable. - Add drop reasons support to the IPv4 rotue input path, allowing better introspection in case of packets drop. - Make FIB seqnum lockless, dropping RTNL protection for read access. - Make inet{,v6} addresses hashing less predicable. - Allow providing timestamp OPT_ID via cmsg, to correlate TX packets and timestamps Things we sprinkled into general kernel code: - Add small file operations for debugfs, to reduce the struct ops size. - Refactoring and optimization for the implementation of page_frag API, This is a preparatory work to consolidate the page_frag implementation. Netfilter: - Optimize set element transactions to reduce memory consumption - Extended netlink error reporting for attribute parser failure. - Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. - Address a lot of false-positive RCU issues, pointed by recent CI improvements. BPF: - Put xsk sockets on a struct diet and add various cleanups. Overall, this helps to bump performance by 12% for some workloads. - Extend BPF selftests to increase coverage of XDP features in combination with BPF cpumap. - Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also add a batch of new BPF selftests for it. - Extend netkit with an option to delegate skb->{mark,priority} scrubbing to its BPF program. - Make the bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper available also to tc(x) BPF programs. Protocols: - Introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, speeding-up significantly connected sockets lookup. - Add a fastpath for some TCP timers that usually expires after close, the socket lock contention. - Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up state lookups. - Avoid sending MPTCP advertisements on stale subflows, reducing risks on loosing them. - Make neighbours table flushing more scalable, maintaining per device neigh lists. Driver API: - Introduce a unified interface to configure transmission H/W shaping, and expose it to user-space via generic-netlink. - Add support for per-NAPI config via netlink. This makes napi configuration persistent across queues removal and re-creation. Requires driver updates, currently supported drivers are: nVidia/Mellanox mlx4 and mlx5, Broadcom brcm and Intel ice. - Add ethtool support for writing SFP / PHY firmware blocks. - Track RSS context allocation from ethtool core. - Implement support for mirroring to DSA CPU port, via TC mirror offload. - Consolidate FDB updates notification, to avoid duplicates on device-specific entries. - Expose DPLL clock quality level to the user-space. - Support master-slave PHY config via device tree. Tests and tooling: - forwarding: introduce deferred commands, to simplify the cleanup phase Drivers: - Updated several drivers - Amazon vNic, Google vNic, Microsoft vNic, Intel e1000e and Broadcom Tigon3 - to use netdev-genl to link the IRQs and queues to NAPI IDs, allowing busy polling and better introspection. - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - nVidia/Mellanox: - mlx5: - a large refactor to implement support for cross E-Switch scheduling - refactor H/W conter management to let it scale better - H/W GRO cleanups - Intel (100G, ice):: - add support for ethtool reset - implement support for per TX queue H/W shaping - AMD/Solarflare: - implement per device queue stats support - Broadcom (bnxt): - improve wildcard l4proto on IPv4/IPv6 ntuple rules - Marvell Octeon: - Add representor support for each Resource Virtualization Unit (RVU) device. - Hisilicon: - add support for the BMC Gigabit Ethernet - IBM (EMAC): - driver cleanup and modernization - Cisco (VIC): - raise the queues number limit to 256 - Ethernet virtual: - Google vNIC: - implement page pool support - macsec: - inherit lower device's features and TSO limits when offloading - virtio_net: - enable premapped mode by default - support for XDP socket(AF_XDP) zerocopy TX - wireguard: - set the TSO max size to be GSO_MAX_SIZE, to aggregate larger packets. - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual: - Broadcom ASP: - enable software timestamping - Freescale: - add enetc4 PF driver - MediaTek: Airoha SoC: - implement BQL support - RealTek r8169: - enable TSO by default on r8168/r8125 - implement extended ethtool stats - Renesas AVB: - enable TX checksum offload - Synopsys (stmmac): - support header splitting for vlan tagged packets - move common code for DWMAC4 and DWXGMAC into a separate FPE module. - add dwmac driver support for T-HEAD TH1520 SoC - Synopsys (xpcs): - driver refactor and cleanup - TI: - icssg_prueth: add VLAN offload support - Xilinx emaclite: - add clock support - Ethernet switches: - Microchip: - implement support for the lan969x Ethernet switch family - add LAN9646 switch support to KSZ DSA driver - Ethernet PHYs: - Marvel: 88q2x: enable auto negotiation - Microchip: add support for LAN865X Rev B1 and LAN867X Rev C1/C2 - PTP: - Add support for the Amazon virtual clock device - Add PtP driver for s390 clocks - WiFi: - mac80211 - EHT 1024 aggregation size for transmissions - new operation to indicate that a new interface is to be added - support radio separation of multi-band devices - move wireless extension spy implementation to libiw - Broadcom: - brcmfmac: optional LPO clock support - Microchip: - add support for Atmel WILC3000 - Qualcomm (ath12k): - firmware coredump collection support - add debugfs support for a multitude of statistics - Qualcomm (ath5k): - Arcadyan ARV45XX AR2417 & Gigaset SX76[23] AR241[34]A support - Realtek: - rtw88: 8821au and 8812au USB adapters support - rtw89: add thermal protection - rtw89: fine tune BT-coexsitence to improve user experience - rtw89: firmware secure boot for WiFi 6 chip - Bluetooth - add Qualcomm WCN785x support for ids Foxconn 0xe0fc/0xe0f3 and 0x13d3:0x3623 - add Realtek RTL8852BE support for id Foxconn 0xe123 - add MediaTek MT7920 support for wireless module ids - btintel_pcie: add handshake between driver and firmware - btintel_pcie: add recovery mechanism - btnxpuart: add GPIO support to power save feature" * tag 'net-next-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1475 commits) mm: page_frag: fix a compile error when kernel is not compiled Documentation: tipc: fix formatting issue in tipc.rst selftests: nic_performance: Add selftest for performance of NIC driver selftests: nic_link_layer: Add selftest case for speed and duplex states selftests: nic_link_layer: Add link layer selftest for NIC driver bnxt_en: Add FW trace coredump segments to the coredump bnxt_en: Add a new ethtool -W dump flag bnxt_en: Add 2 parameters to bnxt_fill_coredump_seg_hdr() bnxt_en: Add functions to copy host context memory bnxt_en: Do not free FW log context memory bnxt_en: Manage the FW trace context memory bnxt_en: Allocate backing store memory for FW trace logs bnxt_en: Add a 'force' parameter to bnxt_free_ctx_mem() bnxt_en: Refactor bnxt_free_ctx_mem() bnxt_en: Add mem_valid bit to struct bnxt_ctx_mem_type bnxt_en: Update firmware interface spec to 1.10.3.85 selftests/bpf: Add some tests with sockmap SK_PASS bpf: fix recursive lock when verdict program return SK_PASS wireguard: device: support big tcp GSO wireguard: selftests: load nf_conntrack if not present ...
2024-11-20Merge tag 'asm-generic-3.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann: "These are a number of unrelated cleanups, generally simplifying the architecture specific header files: - A series from Al Viro simplifies asm/vga.h, after it turns out that most of it can be generalized. - A series from Julian Vetter adds a common version of memcpy_{to,from}io() and memset_io() and changes most architectures to use that instead of their own implementation - A series from Niklas Schnelle concludes his work to make PC style inb()/outb() optional - Nicolas Pitre contributes improvements for the generic do_div() helper - Christoph Hellwig adds a generic version of page_to_phys() and phys_to_page(), replacing the slightly different architecture specific definitions. - Uwe Kleine-Koenig has a minor cleanup for ioctl definitions" * tag 'asm-generic-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (24 commits) empty include/asm-generic/vga.h sparc: get rid of asm/vga.h asm/vga.h: don't bother with scr_mem{cpy,move}v() unless we need to vt_buffer.h: get rid of dead code in default scr_...() instances tty: serial: export serial_8250_warn_need_ioport lib/iomem_copy: fix kerneldoc format style hexagon: simplify asm/io.h for !HAS_IOPORT loongarch: Use new fallback IO memcpy/memset csky: Use new fallback IO memcpy/memset arm64: Use new fallback IO memcpy/memset New implementation for IO memcpy and IO memset watchdog: Add HAS_IOPORT dependency for SBC8360 and SBC7240 __arch_xprod64(): make __always_inline when optimizing for performance ARM: div64: improve __arch_xprod_64() asm-generic/div64: optimize/simplify __div64_const32() lib/math/test_div64: add some edge cases relevant to __div64_const32() asm-generic: add an optional pfn_valid check to page_to_phys asm-generic: provide generic page_to_phys and phys_to_page implementations asm-generic/io.h: Remove I/O port accessors for HAS_IOPORT=n tty: serial: handle HAS_IOPORT dependencies ...
2024-11-19Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2024-11-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull vdso data page handling updates from Thomas Gleixner: "First steps of consolidating the VDSO data page handling. The VDSO data page handling is architecture specific for historical reasons, but there is no real technical reason to do so. Aside of that VDSO data has become a dump ground for various mechanisms and fail to provide a clear separation of the functionalities. Clean this up by: - consolidating the VDSO page data by getting rid of architecture specific warts especially in x86 and PowerPC. - removing the last includes of header files which are pulling in other headers outside of the VDSO namespace. - seperating timekeeping and other VDSO data accordingly. Further consolidation of the VDSO page handling is done in subsequent changes scheduled for the next merge window. This also lays the ground for expanding the VDSO time getters for independent PTP clocks in a generic way without making every architecture add support seperately" * tag 'timers-vdso-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (42 commits) x86/vdso: Add missing brackets in switch case vdso: Rename struct arch_vdso_data to arch_vdso_time_data powerpc: Split systemcfg struct definitions out from vdso powerpc: Split systemcfg data out of vdso data page powerpc: Add kconfig option for the systemcfg page powerpc/pseries/lparcfg: Use num_possible_cpus() for potential processors powerpc/pseries/lparcfg: Fix printing of system_active_processors powerpc/procfs: Propagate error of remap_pfn_range() powerpc/vdso: Remove offset comment from 32bit vdso_arch_data x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping x86/vdso: Delete vvar.h x86/vdso: Access vdso data without vvar.h x86/vdso: Move the rng offset to vsyscall.h x86/vdso: Access rng vdso data without vvar.h x86/vdso: Access timens vdso data without vvar.h x86/vdso: Allocate vvar page from C code x86/vdso: Access rng data from kernel without vvar x86/vdso: Place vdso_data at beginning of vvar page x86/vdso: Use __arch_get_vdso_data() to access vdso data x86/mm/mmap: Remove arch_vma_name() ...
2024-11-14Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.12-rc8). Conflicts: tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore 252e01e68241 ("selftests: net: add netlink-dumps to .gitignore") be43a6b23829 ("selftests: ncdevmem: Move ncdevmem under drivers/net/hw") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241113122359.1b95180a@canb.auug.org.au/ drivers/net/phy/phylink.c 671154f174e0 ("net: phylink: ensure PHY momentary link-fails are handled") 7530ea26c810 ("net: phylink: remove "using_mac_select_pcs"") Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-intel-plat.c 5b366eae7193 ("stmmac: dwmac-intel-plat: fix call balance of tx_clk handling routines") e96321fad3ad ("net: ethernet: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-11mm: madvise: implement lightweight guard page mechanismLorenzo Stoakes
Implement a new lightweight guard page feature, that is regions of userland virtual memory that, when accessed, cause a fatal signal to arise. Currently users must establish PROT_NONE ranges to achieve this. However this is very costly memory-wise - we need a VMA for each and every one of these regions AND they become unmergeable with surrounding VMAs. In addition repeated mmap() calls require repeated kernel context switches and contention of the mmap lock to install these ranges, potentially also having to unmap memory if installed over existing ranges. The lightweight guard approach eliminates the VMA cost altogether - rather than establishing a PROT_NONE VMA, it operates at the level of page table entries - establishing PTE markers such that accesses to them cause a fault followed by a SIGSGEV signal being raised. This is achieved through the PTE marker mechanism, which we have already extended to provide PTE_MARKER_GUARD, which we installed via the generic page walking logic which we have extended for this purpose. These guard ranges are established with MADV_GUARD_INSTALL. If the range in which they are installed contain any existing mappings, they will be zapped, i.e. free the range and unmap memory (thus mimicking the behaviour of MADV_DONTNEED in this respect). Any existing guard entries will be left untouched. There is therefore no nesting of guarded pages. Guarded ranges are NOT cleared by MADV_DONTNEED nor MADV_FREE (in both instances the memory range may be reused at which point a user would expect guards to still be in place), but they are cleared via MADV_GUARD_REMOVE, process teardown or unmapping of memory ranges. The guard property can be removed from ranges via MADV_GUARD_REMOVE. The ranges over which this is applied, should they contain non-guard entries, will be untouched, with only guard entries being cleared. We permit this operation on anonymous memory only, and only VMAs which are non-special, non-huge and not mlock()'d (if we permitted this we'd have to drop locked pages which would be rather counterintuitive). Racing page faults can cause repeated attempts to install guard pages that are interrupted, result in a zap, and this process can end up being repeated. If this happens more than would be expected in normal operation, we rescind locks and retry the whole thing, which avoids lock contention in this scenario. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6aafb5821bf209f277dfae0787abb2ef87a37542.1730123433.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-07asm-generic: introduce text-patching.hMike Rapoport (Microsoft)
Several architectures support text patching, but they name the header files that declare patching functions differently. Make all such headers consistently named text-patching.h and add an empty header in asm-generic for architectures that do not support text patching. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241023162711.2579610-4-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Tested-by: kdevops <kdevops@lists.linux.dev> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06mm: consolidate common checks in hugetlb_get_unmapped_areaOscar Salvador
prepare_hugepage_range() performs almost the same checks for all architectures that define it, with the exception of mips and loongarch that also check for overflows. The rest checks for the addr and len to be properly aligned, so we can move that to hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() and get rid of a fair amount of duplicated code. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now-unused local] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202410081210.uNLbf3Jk-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075037.267650-10-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm: refactor arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and arm64 MTE handlingLorenzo Stoakes
Currently MTE is permitted in two circumstances (desiring to use MTE having been specified by the VM_MTE flag) - where MAP_ANONYMOUS is specified, as checked by arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and actualised by setting the VM_MTE_ALLOWED flag, or if the file backing the mapping is shmem, in which case we set VM_MTE_ALLOWED in shmem_mmap() when the mmap hook is activated in mmap_region(). The function that checks that, if VM_MTE is set, VM_MTE_ALLOWED is also set is the arm64 implementation of arch_validate_flags(). Unfortunately, we intend to refactor mmap_region() to perform this check earlier, meaning that in the case of a shmem backing we will not have invoked shmem_mmap() yet, causing the mapping to fail spuriously. It is inappropriate to set this architecture-specific flag in general mm code anyway, so a sensible resolution of this issue is to instead move the check somewhere else. We resolve this by setting VM_MTE_ALLOWED much earlier in do_mmap(), via the arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() call. This is an appropriate place to do this as we already check for the MAP_ANONYMOUS case here, and the shmem file case is simply a variant of the same idea - we permit RAM-backed memory. This requires a modification to the arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() signature to pass in a pointer to the struct file associated with the mapping, however this is not too egregious as this is only used by two architectures anyway - arm64 and parisc. So this patch performs this adjustment and removes the unnecessary assignment of VM_MTE_ALLOWED in shmem_mmap(). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix whitespace, per Catalin] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ec251b20ba1964fb64cf1607d2ad80c47f3873df.1730224667.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-10-28asm-generic: provide generic page_to_phys and phys_to_page implementationsChristoph Hellwig
page_to_phys is duplicated by all architectures, and from some strange reason placed in <asm/io.h> where it doesn't fit at all. phys_to_page is only provided by a few architectures despite having a lot of open coded users. Provide generic versions in <asm-generic/memory_model.h> to make these helpers more easily usable. Note with this patch powerpc loses the CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL pfn_valid check. It will be added back in a generic version later. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-10-16vdso: Introduce vdso/page.hVincenzo Frascino
The VDSO implementation includes headers from outside of the vdso/ namespace. Introduce vdso/page.h to make sure that the generic library uses only the allowed namespace. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241014151340.1639555-3-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2024-10-04net_tstamp: add SCM_TS_OPT_ID to provide OPT_ID in control messageVadim Fedorenko
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID socket option flag gives a way to correlate TX timestamps and packets sent via socket. Unfortunately, there is no way to reliably predict socket timestamp ID value in case of error returned by sendmsg. For UDP sockets it's impossible because of lockless nature of UDP transmit, several threads may send packets in parallel. In case of RAW sockets MSG_MORE option makes things complicated. More details are in the conversation [1]. This patch adds new control message type to give user-space software an opportunity to control the mapping between packets and values by providing ID with each sendmsg for UDP sockets. The documentation is also added in this patch. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CALCETrU0jB+kg0mhV6A8mrHfTE1D1pr1SD_B9Eaa9aDPfgHdtA@mail.gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001125716.2832769-2-vadfed@meta.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-01parisc: get rid of private asm/unaligned.hAl Viro
Declarations local to arch/*/kernel/*.c are better off *not* in a public header - arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.h is just fine for those bits. With that done parisc asm/unaligned.h is reduced to include of asm-generic/unaligned.h and can be removed - unaligned.h is in mandatory-y in include/asm-generic/Kbuild. Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-09-19Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.12-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc architecture updates from Helge Deller: - On parisc we now use the generic clockevent framework for timekeeping - Although there is no 64-bit glibc/userspace for parisc yet, for testing purposes one can run statically linked 64-bit binaries. This patchset contains two patches which fix 64-bit userspace which has been broken since kernel 4.19 - Fix the userspace stack position and size when the ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE personality is enabled - On other architectures mmap(MAP_GROWSDOWN | MAP_STACK) creates a downward-growing stack. On parisc mmap(MAP_STACK) is now sufficient to create an upward-growing stack * tag 'parisc-for-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: Allow mmap(MAP_STACK) memory to automatically expand upwards parisc: Use PRIV_USER instead of hardcoded value parisc: Fix itlb miss handler for 64-bit programs parisc: Fix 64-bit userspace syscall path parisc: Fix stack start for ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE personality parisc: Convert to generic clockevents parisc: pdc_stable: Constify struct kobj_type
2024-09-16parisc: Allow mmap(MAP_STACK) memory to automatically expand upwardsHelge Deller
When userspace allocates memory with mmap() in order to be used for stack, allow this memory region to automatically expand upwards up until the current maximum process stack size. The fault handler checks if the VM_GROWSUP bit is set in the vm_flags field of a memory area before it allows it to expand. This patch modifies the parisc specific code only. A RFC for a generic patch to modify mmap() for all architectures was sent to the mailing list but did not get enough Acks. Reported-by: Camm Maguire <camm@maguirefamily.org> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
2024-09-11net: add SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt to release RX fragsMina Almasry
Add an interface for the user to notify the kernel that it is done reading the devmem dmabuf frags returned as cmsg. The kernel will drop the reference on the frags to make them available for reuse. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910171458.219195-11-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-11tcp: RX path for devmem TCPMina Almasry
In tcp_recvmsg_locked(), detect if the skb being received by the user is a devmem skb. In this case - if the user provided the MSG_SOCK_DEVMEM flag - pass it to tcp_recvmsg_devmem() for custom handling. tcp_recvmsg_devmem() copies any data in the skb header to the linear buffer, and returns a cmsg to the user indicating the number of bytes returned in the linear buffer. tcp_recvmsg_devmem() then loops over the unaccessible devmem skb frags, and returns to the user a cmsg_devmem indicating the location of the data in the dmabuf device memory. cmsg_devmem contains this information: 1. the offset into the dmabuf where the payload starts. 'frag_offset'. 2. the size of the frag. 'frag_size'. 3. an opaque token 'frag_token' to return to the kernel when the buffer is to be released. The pages awaiting freeing are stored in the newly added sk->sk_user_frags, and each page passed to userspace is get_page()'d. This reference is dropped once the userspace indicates that it is done reading this page. All pages are released when the socket is destroyed. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910171458.219195-10-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-09parisc: Convert to generic clockeventsHelge Deller
Convert parisc timer code to generic clockevents framework. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2024-07-29parisc: fix a possible DMA corruptionMikulas Patocka
ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN was defined as 16 - this is too small - it may be possible that two unrelated 16-byte allocations share a cache line. If one of these allocations is written using DMA and the other is written using cached write, the value that was written with DMA may be corrupted. This commit changes ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to be 128 on PA20 and 32 on PA1.1 - that's the largest possible cache line size. As different parisc microarchitectures have different cache line size, we define arch_slab_minalign(), cache_line_size() and dma_get_cache_alignment() so that the kernel may tune slab cache parameters dynamically, based on the detected cache line size. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2024-07-25Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller: "The gettimeofday() and clock_gettime() syscalls are now available as vDSO functions, and Dave added a patch which allows to use NVMe cards in the PCI slots as fast and easy alternative to SCSI discs. Summary: - add gettimeofday() and clock_gettime() vDSO functions - enable PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS to allow PCI to PCIe bridge adaptor with PCIe NVME card to function in parisc machines - allow users to reduce kernel unaligned runtime warnings - minor code cleanups" * tag 'parisc-for-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: Add support for CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN parisc: Use max() to calculate parisc_tlb_flush_threshold parisc: Fix warning at drivers/pci/msi/msi.h:121 parisc: Add 64-bit gettimeofday() and clock_gettime() vDSO functions parisc: Add 32-bit gettimeofday() and clock_gettime() vDSO functions parisc: Clean up unistd.h file
2024-07-25Merge tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1. Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes in here are: - platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases to get here, finally!) - Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core interactions. It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which others can start their work. There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step. - driver core const api changes. This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook out. This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe, as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet, but are getting closer. - minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection - arch_topology minor changes - other minor driver core cleanups All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no reported problems" * tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits) ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const * zorro: make match function take a const pointer driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const * driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const * driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const * firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal` firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run` devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu() devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array() driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const * MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE device: rust: improve safety comments MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER firmware: rust: improve safety comments ...
2024-07-10clone3: drop __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3 macroArnd Bergmann
When clone3() was introduced, it was not obvious how each architecture deals with setting up the stack and keeping the register contents in a fork()-like system call, so this was left for the architecture maintainers to implement, with __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3 defined by those that already implement it. Five years later, we still have a few architectures left that are missing clone3(), and the macro keeps getting in the way as it's fundamentally different from all the other __ARCH_WANT_SYS_* macros that are meant to provide backwards-compatibility with applications using older syscalls that are no longer provided by default. Address this by reversing the polarity of the macro, adding an __ARCH_BROKEN_SYS_CLONE3 macro to all architectures that don't already provide the syscall, and remove __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3 from all the other ones. Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-07-03driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *Greg Kroah-Hartman
In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be changed, so change the function callback to be a const *. This is one step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct device_driver in read-only memory. Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified to handle this properly. This does entail switching some container_of() calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *. For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.) That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their struct device * in read-only-memory. Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-22parisc: Add 32-bit gettimeofday() and clock_gettime() vDSO functionsHelge Deller
Add vDSO implementations for gettimeofday(), clock_gettime() and clock_gettime64() kernel syscalls. Currently those functions are implemented as pure syscall wrappers. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2024-06-22parisc: Clean up unistd.h fileHelge Deller
Clean up the internal unistd.h file, so that syscallX() can be used internally to call syscalls from userspace. This is used later by the vDSO C-code. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2024-06-12parisc: Try to fix random segmentation faults in package buildsJohn David Anglin
PA-RISC systems with PA8800 and PA8900 processors have had problems with random segmentation faults for many years. Systems with earlier processors are much more stable. Systems with PA8800 and PA8900 processors have a large L2 cache which needs per page flushing for decent performance when a large range is flushed. The combined cache in these systems is also more sensitive to non-equivalent aliases than the caches in earlier systems. The majority of random segmentation faults that I have looked at appear to be memory corruption in memory allocated using mmap and malloc. My first attempt at fixing the random faults didn't work. On reviewing the cache code, I realized that there were two issues which the existing code didn't handle correctly. Both relate to cache move-in. Another issue is that the present bit in PTEs is racy. 1) PA-RISC caches have a mind of their own and they can speculatively load data and instructions for a page as long as there is a entry in the TLB for the page which allows move-in. TLBs are local to each CPU. Thus, the TLB entry for a page must be purged before flushing the page. This is particularly important on SMP systems. In some of the flush routines, the flush routine would be called and then the TLB entry would be purged. This was because the flush routine needed the TLB entry to do the flush. 2) My initial approach to trying the fix the random faults was to try and use flush_cache_page_if_present for all flush operations. This actually made things worse and led to a couple of hardware lockups. It finally dawned on me that some lines weren't being flushed because the pte check code was racy. This resulted in random inequivalent mappings to physical pages. The __flush_cache_page tmpalias flush sets up its own TLB entry and it doesn't need the existing TLB entry. As long as we can find the pte pointer for the vm page, we can get the pfn and physical address of the page. We can also purge the TLB entry for the page before doing the flush. Further, __flush_cache_page uses a special TLB entry that inhibits cache move-in. When switching page mappings, we need to ensure that lines are removed from the cache. It is not sufficient to just flush the lines to memory as they may come back. This made it clear that we needed to implement all the required flush operations using tmpalias routines. This includes flushes for user and kernel pages. After modifying the code to use tmpalias flushes, it became clear that the random segmentation faults were not fully resolved. The frequency of faults was worse on systems with a 64 MB L2 (PA8900) and systems with more CPUs (rp4440). The warning that I added to flush_cache_page_if_present to detect pages that couldn't be flushed triggered frequently on some systems. Helge and I looked at the pages that couldn't be flushed and found that the PTE was either cleared or for a swap page. Ignoring pages that were swapped out seemed okay but pages with cleared PTEs seemed problematic. I looked at routines related to pte_clear and noticed ptep_clear_flush. The default implementation just flushes the TLB entry. However, it was obvious that on parisc we need to flush the cache page as well. If we don't flush the cache page, stale lines will be left in the cache and cause random corruption. Once a PTE is cleared, there is no way to find the physical address associated with the PTE and flush the associated page at a later time. I implemented an updated change with a parisc specific version of ptep_clear_flush. It fixed the random data corruption on Helge's rp4440 and rp3440, as well as on my c8000. At this point, I realized that I could restore the code where we only flush in flush_cache_page_if_present if the page has been accessed. However, for this, we also need to flush the cache when the accessed bit is cleared in ptep_clear_flush_young to keep things synchronized. The default implementation only flushes the TLB entry. Other changes in this version are: 1) Implement parisc specific version of ptep_get. It's identical to default but needed in arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h. 2) Revise parisc implementation of ptep_test_and_clear_young to use ptep_get (READ_ONCE). 3) Drop parisc implementation of ptep_get_and_clear. We can use default. 4) Revise flush_kernel_vmap_range and invalidate_kernel_vmap_range to use full data cache flush. 5) Move flush_cache_vmap and flush_cache_vunmap to cache.c. Handle VM_IOREMAP case in flush_cache_vmap. At this time, I don't know whether it is better to always flush when the PTE present bit is set or when both the accessed and present bits are set. The later saves flushing pages that haven't been accessed, but we need to flush in ptep_clear_flush_young. It also needs a page table lookup to find the PTE pointer. The lpa instruction only needs a page table lookup when the PTE entry isn't in the TLB. We don't atomically handle setting and clearing the _PAGE_ACCESSED bit. If we miss an update, we may miss a flush and the cache may get corrupted. Whether the current code is effectively atomic depends on process control. When CONFIG_FLUSH_PAGE_ACCESSED is set to zero, the page will eventually be flushed when the PTE is cleared or in flush_cache_page_if_present. The _PAGE_ACCESSED bit is not used, so the problem is avoided. The flush method can be selected using the CONFIG_FLUSH_PAGE_ACCESSED define in cache.c. The default is 0. I didn't see a large difference in performance. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.6+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2024-05-20Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic cleanups from Arnd Bergmann: "These are a few cross-architecture cleanup patches: - separate out fbdev support from the asm/video.h contents that may be used by either the old fbdev drivers or the newer drm display code (Thomas Zimmermann) - cleanups for the generic bitops code and asm-generic/bug.h (Thorsten Blum) - remove the orphaned include/asm-generic/page.h header that used to be included by long-removed mmu-less architectures (me)" * tag 'asm-generic-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: arch: Fix name collision with ACPI's video.o bug: Improve comment asm-generic: remove unused asm-generic/page.h arch: Rename fbdev header and source files arch: Remove struct fb_info from video helpers arch: Select fbdev helpers with CONFIG_VIDEO bitops: Change function return types from long to int
2024-05-17Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.10-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller: - define sigset_t in parisc uapi header to fix build of util-linux - define HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA to avoid compiler warning - drop unused 'exc_reg' struct in math-emu code * tag 'parisc-for-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: Define HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA parisc/math-emu: Remove unused struct 'exc_reg' parisc: Define sigset_t in parisc uapi header
2024-05-15parisc: Define HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREAHelge Deller
Define the HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA macro like other platforms do in their page.h files to avoid this compile warning: arch/parisc/mm/hugetlbpage.c:25:1: warning: no previous prototype for 'hugetlb_get_unmapped_area' [-Wmissing-prototypes] Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.0+ Reported-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Tested-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
2024-05-03arch: Rename fbdev header and source filesThomas Zimmermann
The per-architecture fbdev code has no dependencies on fbdev and can be used for any video-related subsystem. Rename the files to 'video'. Use video-sti.c on parisc as the source file depends on CONFIG_STI_CORE. On arc, arm, arm64, sh, and um the asm header file is an empty wrapper around the file in asm-generic. Let Kbuild generate the file. The build system does this automatically. Only um needs to generate video.h explicitly, so that it overrides the host architecture's header. The latter would otherwise interfere with the build. Further update all includes statements, include guards, and Makefiles. Also update a few strings and comments to refer to video instead of fbdev. v3: - arc, arm, arm64, sh: generate asm header via build system (Sam, Helge, Arnd) - um: rename fb.h to video.h - fix typo in commit message (Sam) Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-05-03arch: Remove struct fb_info from video helpersThomas Zimmermann
The per-architecture video helpers do not depend on struct fb_info or anything else from fbdev. Remove it from the interface and replace fb_is_primary_device() with video_is_primary_device(). The new helper is similar in functionality, but can operate on non-fbdev devices. Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-04-29parisc: Define sigset_t in parisc uapi headerHelge Deller
The util-linux debian package fails to build on parisc, because sigset_t isn't defined in asm/signal.h when included from userspace. Move the sigset_t type from internal header to the uapi header to fix the build. Link: https://buildd.debian.org/status/fetch.php?pkg=util-linux&arch=hppa&ver=2.40-7&stamp=1714163443&raw=0 Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.0+
2024-04-09parisc: add u16 support to cmpxchg()Al Viro
Add (and export) __cmpxchg_u16(), teach __cmpxchg() to use it. And get rid of manual truncation down to u8, etc. in there - the only reason for those is to avoid bogus warnings about constant truncation from sparse, and those are easy to avoid by turning that switch into conditional expression. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2024-04-09parisc: __cmpxchg_u32(): lift conversion into the callersAl Viro
__cmpxchg_u32() return value is unsigned int explicitly cast to unsigned long. Both callers are returns from functions that return unsigned long; might as well have __cmpxchg_u32() return that unsigned int (aka u32) and let the callers convert implicitly. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2024-03-26prctl: generalize PR_SET_MDWE support check to be per-archZev Weiss
Patch series "ARM: prctl: Reject PR_SET_MDWE where not supported". I noticed after a recent kernel update that my ARM926 system started segfaulting on any execve() after calling prctl(PR_SET_MDWE). After some investigation it appears that ARMv5 is incapable of providing the appropriate protections for MDWE, since any readable memory is also implicitly executable. The prctl_set_mdwe() function already had some special-case logic added disabling it on PARISC (commit 793838138c15, "prctl: Disable prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) on parisc"); this patch series (1) generalizes that check to use an arch_*() function, and (2) adds a corresponding override for ARM to disable MDWE on pre-ARMv6 CPUs. With the series applied, prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) is rejected on ARMv5 and subsequent execve() calls (as well as mmap(PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE)) can succeed instead of unconditionally failing; on ARMv6 the prctl works as it did previously. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/2023112456-linked-nape-bf19@gregkh/ This patch (of 2): There exist systems other than PARISC where MDWE may not be feasible to support; rather than cluttering up the generic code with additional arch-specific logic let's add a generic function for checking MDWE support and allow each arch to override it as needed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240227013546.15769-4-zev@bewilderbeest.net Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240227013546.15769-5-zev@bewilderbeest.net Signed-off-by: Zev Weiss <zev@bewilderbeest.net> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc] Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Russell King (Oracle) <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org> Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io> Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com> Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.3+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-16Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc architecture updates and fixes from Helge Deller: "Fixes for the IPv4 and IPv6 checksum functions, a fix for the 64-bit unaligned memory exception handler and various code cleanups. Most of the patches are tagged for stable series. - Fix inline assembly in ipv4 and ipv6 checksum functions (Guenter Roeck) - Rewrite 64-bit inline assembly of emulate_ldd() (Guenter Roeck) - Do not clobber carry/borrow bits in tophys and tovirt macros (John David Anglin) - Warn when kernel accesses unaligned memory" * tag 'parisc-for-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: led: Convert to platform remove callback returning void parisc: Strip upper 32 bit of sum in csum_ipv6_magic for 64-bit builds parisc: Fix csum_ipv6_magic on 64-bit systems parisc: Fix csum_ipv6_magic on 32-bit systems parisc: Fix ip_fast_csum parisc: Avoid clobbering the C/B bits in the PSW with tophys and tovirt macros parisc/unaligned: Rewrite 64-bit inline assembly of emulate_ldd() parisc: make parisc_bus_type const parisc: avoid c23 'nullptr' idenitifier parisc: Show kernel unaligned memory accesses parisc: Use irq_enter_rcu() to fix warning at kernel/context_tracking.c:367
2024-03-14Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames from hotplugged memory rather than only from main memory. Series "implement "memmap on memory" feature on s390". - More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Convert memcontrol charge moving to use folios" "mm: convert mm counter to take a folio" - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's rbtree locking, providing significant reductions in system time and modest but measurable reductions in overall runtimes. The series is "mm/zswap: optimize the scalability of zswap rb-tree". - Chengming Zhou has also provided the series "mm/zswap: optimize zswap lru list" which provides measurable runtime benefits in some swap-intensive situations. - And Chengming Zhou further optimizes zswap in the series "mm/zswap: optimize for dynamic zswap_pools". Measured improvements are modest. - zswap cleanups and simplifications from Yosry Ahmed in the series "mm: zswap: simplify zswap_swapoff()". - In the series "Add DAX ABI for memmap_on_memory", Vishal Verma has contributed several DAX cleanups as well as adding a sysfs tunable to control the memmap_on_memory setting when the dax device is hotplugged as system memory. - Johannes Weiner has added the large series "mm: zswap: cleanups", which does that. - More DAMON work from SeongJae Park in the series "mm/damon: make DAMON debugfs interface deprecation unignorable" "selftests/damon: add more tests for core functionalities and corner cases" "Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements" "mm/damon: let DAMOS feeds and tame/auto-tune itself" - In the series "mm/mempolicy: weighted interleave mempolicy and sysfs extension" Rakie Kim has developed a new mempolicy interleaving policy wherein we allocate memory across nodes in a weighted fashion rather than uniformly. This is beneficial in heterogeneous memory environments appearing with CXL. - Christophe Leroy has contributed some cleanup and consolidation work against the ARM pagetable dumping code in the series "mm: ptdump: Refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX and check_wx_pages debugfs attribute". - Luis Chamberlain has added some additional xarray selftesting in the series "test_xarray: advanced API multi-index tests". - Muhammad Usama Anjum has reworked the selftest code to make its human-readable output conform to the TAP ("Test Anything Protocol") format. Amongst other things, this opens up the use of third-party tools to parse and process out selftesting results. - Ryan Roberts has added fork()-time PTE batching of THP ptes in the series "mm/memory: optimize fork() with PTE-mapped THP". Mainly targeted at arm64, this significantly speeds up fork() when the process has a large number of pte-mapped folios. - David Hildenbrand also gets in on the THP pte batching game in his series "mm/memory: optimize unmap/zap with PTE-mapped THP". It implements batching during munmap() and other pte teardown situations. The microbenchmark improvements are nice. - And in the series "Transparent Contiguous PTEs for User Mappings" Ryan Roberts further utilizes arm's pte's contiguous bit ("contpte mappings"). Kernel build times on arm64 improved nicely. Ryan's series "Address some contpte nits" provides some followup work. - In the series "mm/hugetlb: Restore the reservation" Breno Leitao has fixed an obscure hugetlb race which was causing unnecessary page faults. He has also added a reproducer under the selftest code. - In the series "selftests/mm: Output cleanups for the compaction test", Mark Brown did what the title claims. - Kinsey Ho has added the series "mm/mglru: code cleanup and refactoring". - Even more zswap material from Nhat Pham. The series "fix and extend zswap kselftests" does as claimed. - In the series "Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to fix DAX regression" Mathieu Desnoyers has cleaned up and fixed rather a mess in our handling of DAX on archiecctures which have virtually aliasing data caches. The arm architecture is the main beneficiary. - Lokesh Gidra's series "per-vma locks in userfaultfd" provides dramatic improvements in worst-case mmap_lock hold times during certain userfaultfd operations. - Some page_owner enhancements and maintenance work from Oscar Salvador in his series "page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding allocations" "page_owner: Fixup and cleanup" - Uladzislau Rezki has contributed some vmalloc scalability improvements in his series "Mitigate a vmap lock contention". It realizes a 12x improvement for a certain microbenchmark. - Some kexec/crash cleanup work from Baoquan He in the series "Split crash out from kexec and clean up related config items". - Some zsmalloc maintenance work from Chengming Zhou in the series "mm/zsmalloc: fix and optimize objects/page migration" "mm/zsmalloc: some cleanup for get/set_zspage_mapping()" - Zi Yan has taught the MM to perform compaction on folios larger than order=0. This a step along the path to implementaton of the merging of large anonymous folios. The series is named "Enable >0 order folio memory compaction". - Christoph Hellwig has done quite a lot of cleanup work in the pagecache writeback code in his series "convert write_cache_pages() to an iterator". - Some modest hugetlb cleanups and speedups in Vishal Moola's series "Handle hugetlb faults under the VMA lock". - Zi Yan has changed the page splitting code so we can split huge pages into sizes other than order-0 to better utilize large folios. The series is named "Split a folio to any lower order folios". - David Hildenbrand has contributed the series "mm: remove total_mapcount()", a cleanup. - Matthew Wilcox has sought to improve the performance of bulk memory freeing in his series "Rearrange batched folio freeing". - Gang Li's series "hugetlb: parallelize hugetlb page init on boot" provides large improvements in bootup times on large machines which are configured to use large numbers of hugetlb pages. - Matthew Wilcox's series "PageFlags cleanups" does that. - Qi Zheng's series "minor fixes and supplement for ptdesc" does that also. S390 is affected. - Cleanups to our pagemap utility functions from Peter Xu in his series "mm/treewide: Replace pXd_large() with pXd_leaf()". - Nico Pache has fixed a few things with our hugepage selftests in his series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM Selftests". - Also, of course, many singleton patches to many things. Please see the individual changelogs for details. * tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (435 commits) mm/zswap: remove the memcpy if acomp is not sleepable crypto: introduce: acomp_is_async to expose if comp drivers might sleep memtest: use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE in memory scanning mm: prohibit the last subpage from reusing the entire large folio mm: recover pud_leaf() definitions in nopmd case selftests/mm: skip the hugetlb-madvise tests on unmet hugepage requirements selftests/mm: skip uffd hugetlb tests with insufficient hugepages selftests/mm: dont fail testsuite due to a lack of hugepages mm/huge_memory: skip invalid debugfs new_order input for folio split mm/huge_memory: check new folio order when split a folio mm, vmscan: retry kswapd's priority loop with cache_trim_mode off on failure mm: add an explicit smp_wmb() to UFFDIO_CONTINUE mm: fix list corruption in put_pages_list mm: remove folio from deferred split list before uncharging it filemap: avoid unnecessary major faults in filemap_fault() mm,page_owner: drop unnecessary check mm,page_owner: check for null stack_record before bumping its refcount mm: swap: fix race between free_swap_and_cache() and swapoff() mm/treewide: align up pXd_leaf() retval across archs mm/treewide: drop pXd_large() ...
2024-03-12Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.9' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann: "Just two small updates this time: - A series I did to unify the definition of PAGE_SIZE through Kconfig, intended to help with a vdso rework that needs the constant but cannot include the normal kernel headers when building the compat VDSO on arm64 and potentially others - a patch from Yan Zhao to remove the pfn_to_virt() definitions from a couple of architectures after finding they were both incorrect and entirely unused" * tag 'asm-generic-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: arch: define CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_*KB on all architectures arch: simplify architecture specific page size configuration arch: consolidate existing CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_*KB definitions mm: Remove broken pfn_to_virt() on arch csky/hexagon/openrisc
2024-03-06arch: simplify architecture specific page size configurationArnd Bergmann
arc, arm64, parisc and powerpc all have their own Kconfig symbols in place of the common CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_4KB symbols. Change these so the common symbols are the ones that are actually used, while leaving the arhcitecture specific ones as the user visible place for configuring it, to avoid breaking user configs. Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> (powerpc32) Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-02-27parisc: Strip upper 32 bit of sum in csum_ipv6_magic for 64-bit buildsGuenter Roeck
IPv6 checksum tests with unaligned addresses on 64-bit builds result in unexpected failures. Expected expected == csum_result, but expected == 46591 (0xb5ff) csum_result == 46381 (0xb52d) with alignment offset 1 Oddly enough, the problem disappeared after adding test code into the beginning of csum_ipv6_magic(). As it turns out, the 'sum' parameter of csum_ipv6_magic() is declared as __wsum, which is a 32-bit variable. However, it is treated as 64-bit variable in the 64-bit assembler code. Tests showed that the upper 32 bit of the register used to pass the variable are _not_ cleared when entering the function. This can result in checksum calculation errors. Clearing the upper 32 bit of 'sum' as first operation in the assembler code fixes the problem. Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2024-02-27parisc: Fix csum_ipv6_magic on 64-bit systemsGuenter Roeck
hppa 64-bit systems calculates the IPv6 checksum using 64-bit add operations. The last add folds protocol and length fields into the 64-bit result. While unlikely, this operation can overflow. The overflow can be triggered with a code sequence such as the following. /* try to trigger massive overflows */ memset(tmp_buf, 0xff, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); csum_result = csum_ipv6_magic((struct in6_addr *)tmp_buf, (struct in6_addr *)tmp_buf, 0xffff, 0xff, 0xffffffff); Fix the problem by adding any overflows from the final add operation into the calculated checksum. Fortunately, we can do this without additional cost by replacing the add operation used to fold the checksum into 32 bit with "add,dc" to add in the missing carry. Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2024-02-27parisc: Fix csum_ipv6_magic on 32-bit systemsGuenter Roeck
Calculating the IPv6 checksum on 32-bit systems missed overflows when adding the proto+len fields into the checksum. This results in the following unit test failure. # test_csum_ipv6_magic: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/checksum_kunit.c:506 Expected ( u64)csum_result == ( u64)expected, but ( u64)csum_result == 46722 (0xb682) ( u64)expected == 46721 (0xb681) not ok 5 test_csum_ipv6_magic This is probably rarely seen in the real world because proto+len are usually small values which will rarely result in overflows when calculating the checksum. However, the unit test code uses large values for the length field, causing the test to fail. Fix the problem by adding the missing carry into the final checksum. Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2024-02-27parisc: Fix ip_fast_csumGuenter Roeck
IP checksum unit tests report the following error when run on hppa/hppa64. # test_ip_fast_csum: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/checksum_kunit.c:463 Expected ( u64)csum_result == ( u64)expected, but ( u64)csum_result == 33754 (0x83da) ( u64)expected == 10946 (0x2ac2) not ok 4 test_ip_fast_csum 0x83da is the expected result if the IP header length is 20 bytes. 0x2ac2 is the expected result if the IP header length is 24 bytes. The test fails with an IP header length of 24 bytes. It appears that ip_fast_csum() always returns the checksum for a 20-byte header, no matter how long the header actually is. Code analysis shows a suspicious assembler sequence in ip_fast_csum(). " addc %0, %3, %0\n" "1: ldws,ma 4(%1), %3\n" " addib,< 0, %2, 1b\n" <--- While my understanding of HPPA assembler is limited, it does not seem to make much sense to subtract 0 from a register and to expect the result to ever be negative. Subtracting 1 from the length parameter makes more sense. On top of that, the operation should be repeated if and only if the result is still > 0, so change the suspicious instruction to " addib,> -1, %2, 1b\n" The IP checksum unit test passes after this change. Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2024-02-27parisc: Avoid clobbering the C/B bits in the PSW with tophys and tovirt macrosJohn David Anglin
Use add,l to avoid clobbering the C/B bits in the PSW. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
2024-02-27parisc: make parisc_bus_type constRicardo B. Marliere
Since commit d492cc2573a0 ("driver core: device.h: make struct bus_type a const *"), the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type, move the parisc_bus_type variable to be a constant structure as well, placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2024-02-23Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.8-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc architecture fixes from Helge Deller: "Fixes CPU hotplug, the parisc stack unwinder and two possible build errors in kprobes and ftrace area: - Fix CPU hotplug - Fix unaligned accesses and faults in stack unwinder - Fix potential build errors by always including asm-generic/kprobes.h - Fix build bug by add missing CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE check" * tag 'parisc-for-6.8-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: Fix stack unwinder parisc/kprobes: always include asm-generic/kprobes.h parisc/ftrace: add missing CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE check Revert "parisc: Only list existing CPUs in cpu_possible_mask"
2024-02-22Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() across all architecturesMathieu Desnoyers
Introduce a generic way to query whether the data cache is virtually aliased on all architectures. Its purpose is to ensure that subsystems which are incompatible with virtually aliased data caches (e.g. FS_DAX) can reliably query this. For data cache aliasing, there are three scenarios dependending on the architecture. Here is a breakdown based on my understanding: A) The data cache is always aliasing: * arc * csky * m68k (note: shared memory mappings are incoherent ? SHMLBA is missing there.) * sh * parisc B) The data cache aliasing is statically known or depends on querying CPU state at runtime: * arm (cache_is_vivt() || cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) * mips (cpu_has_dc_aliases) * nios2 (NIOS2_DCACHE_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) * sparc32 (vac_cache_size > PAGE_SIZE) * sparc64 (L1DCACHE_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) * xtensa (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) C) The data cache is never aliasing: * alpha * arm64 (aarch64) * hexagon * loongarch (but with incoherent write buffers, which are disabled since commit d23b7795 ("LoongArch: Change SHMLBA from SZ_64K to PAGE_SIZE")) * microblaze * openrisc * powerpc * riscv * s390 * um * x86 Require architectures in A) and B) to select ARCH_HAS_CPU_CACHE_ALIASING and implement "cpu_dcache_is_aliasing()". Architectures in C) don't select ARCH_HAS_CPU_CACHE_ALIASING, and thus cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() simply evaluates to "false". Note that this leaves "cpu_icache_is_aliasing()" to be implemented as future work. This would be useful to gate features like XIP on architectures which have aliasing CPU dcache-icache but not CPU dcache-dcache. Use "cpu_dcache" and "cpu_cache" rather than just "dcache" and "cache" to clarify that we really mean "CPU data cache" and "CPU cache" to eliminate any possible confusion with VFS "dentry cache" and "page cache". Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20030910210416.GA24258@mail.jlokier.co.uk/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215144633.96437-9-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Fixes: d92576f1167c ("dax: does not work correctly with virtual aliasing caches") Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Michael Sclafani <dm-devel@lists.linux.dev> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-16parisc/kprobes: always include asm-generic/kprobes.hMax Kellermann
The NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macro (and others) were moved to asm-generic/kprobes.h in 2017 by commit 7d134b2ce639 ("kprobes: move kprobe declarations to asm-generic/kprobes.h"), and this new header was included by asm/kprobes.h unconditionally on all architectures. When kprobe support was added to parisc in 2017 by commit 8858ac8e9e9b1 ("parisc: Implement kprobes"), that header was only included when CONFIG_KPROBES was enabled. This can lead to build failures when NOKPROBE_SYMBOL is used, but CONFIG_KPROBES is disabled. This mistake however was never actually noticed because linux/kprobes.h also includes asm-generic/kprobes.h (though I do not understand why that is, because it also includes asm/kprobes.h). To prevent eventual build failures, I suggest to always include asm-generic/kprobes.h on parisc, just like all the other architectures do. This way, including asm/kprobes.h suffices, and nobody (outside of arch/) ever needs to explicitly include asm-generic/kprobes.h. Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2024-02-09work around gcc bugs with 'asm goto' with outputsLinus Torvalds
We've had issues with gcc and 'asm goto' before, and we created a 'asm_volatile_goto()' macro for that in the past: see commits 3f0116c3238a ("compiler/gcc4: Add quirk for 'asm goto' miscompilation bug") and a9f180345f53 ("compiler/gcc4: Make quirk for asm_volatile_goto() unconditional"). Then, much later, we ended up removing the workaround in commit 43c249ea0b1e ("compiler-gcc.h: remove ancient workaround for gcc PR 58670") because we no longer supported building the kernel with the affected gcc versions, but we left the macro uses around. Now, Sean Christopherson reports a new version of a very similar problem, which is fixed by re-applying that ancient workaround. But the problem in question is limited to only the 'asm goto with outputs' cases, so instead of re-introducing the old workaround as-is, let's rename and limit the workaround to just that much less common case. It looks like there are at least two separate issues that all hit in this area: (a) some versions of gcc don't mark the asm goto as 'volatile' when it has outputs: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=98619 https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110420 which is easy to work around by just adding the 'volatile' by hand. (b) Internal compiler errors: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110422 which are worked around by adding the extra empty 'asm' as a barrier, as in the original workaround. but the problem Sean sees may be a third thing since it involves bad code generation (not an ICE) even with the manually added 'volatile'. but the same old workaround works for this case, even if this feels a bit like voodoo programming and may only be hiding the issue. Reported-and-tested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240208220604.140859-1-seanjc@google.com/ Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Pinski <quic_apinski@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-30parisc: Fix random data corruption from exception handlerHelge Deller
The current exception handler implementation, which assists when accessing user space memory, may exhibit random data corruption if the compiler decides to use a different register than the specified register %r29 (defined in ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_REG) for the error code. If the compiler choose another register, the fault handler will nevertheless store -EFAULT into %r29 and thus trash whatever this register is used for. Looking at the assembly I found that this happens sometimes in emulate_ldd(). To solve the issue, the easiest solution would be if it somehow is possible to tell the fault handler which register is used to hold the error code. Using %0 or %1 in the inline assembly is not posssible as it will show up as e.g. %r29 (with the "%r" prefix), which the GNU assembler can not convert to an integer. This patch takes another, better and more flexible approach: We extend the __ex_table (which is out of the execution path) by one 32-word. In this word we tell the compiler to insert the assembler instruction "or %r0,%r0,%reg", where %reg references the register which the compiler choosed for the error return code. In case of an access failure, the fault handler finds the __ex_table entry and can examine the opcode. The used register is encoded in the lowest 5 bits, and the fault handler can then store -EFAULT into this register. Since we extend the __ex_table to 3 words we can't use the BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT config option any longer. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.0+