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2021-10-01ext4: fix potential infinite loop in ext4_dx_readdir()yangerkun
When ext4_htree_fill_tree() fails, ext4_dx_readdir() can run into an infinite loop since if info->last_pos != ctx->pos this will reset the directory scan and reread the failing entry. For example: 1. a dx_dir which has 3 block, block 0 as dx_root block, block 1/2 as leaf block which own the ext4_dir_entry_2 2. block 1 read ok and call_filldir which will fill the dirent and update the ctx->pos 3. block 2 read fail, but we has already fill some dirent, so we will return back to userspace will a positive return val(see ksys_getdents64) 4. the second ext4_dx_readdir will reset the world since info->last_pos != ctx->pos, and will also init the curr_hash which pos to block 1 5. So we will read block1 too, and once block2 still read fail, we can only fill one dirent because the hash of the entry in block1(besides the last one) won't greater than curr_hash 6. this time, we forget update last_pos too since the read for block2 will fail, and since we has got the one entry, ksys_getdents64 can return success 7. Latter we will trapped in a loop with step 4~6 Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210914111415.3921954-1-yangerkun@huawei.com
2021-10-01ext4: flush s_error_work before journal destroy in ext4_fill_superyangerkun
The error path in ext4_fill_super forget to flush s_error_work before journal destroy, and it may trigger the follow bug since flush_stashed_error_work can run concurrently with journal destroy without any protection for sbi->s_journal. [32031.740193] EXT4-fs (loop66): get root inode failed [32031.740484] EXT4-fs (loop66): mount failed [32031.759805] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [32031.759807] kernel BUG at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:373! [32031.760075] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [32031.760336] CPU: 5 PID: 1029268 Comm: kworker/5:1 Kdump: loaded 4.18.0 [32031.765112] Call Trace: [32031.765375] ? __switch_to_asm+0x35/0x70 [32031.765635] ? __switch_to_asm+0x41/0x70 [32031.765893] ? __switch_to_asm+0x35/0x70 [32031.766148] ? __switch_to_asm+0x41/0x70 [32031.766405] ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40 [32031.766665] jbd2__journal_start+0xf1/0x1f0 [jbd2] [32031.766934] jbd2_journal_start+0x19/0x20 [jbd2] [32031.767218] flush_stashed_error_work+0x30/0x90 [ext4] [32031.767487] process_one_work+0x195/0x390 [32031.767747] worker_thread+0x30/0x390 [32031.768007] ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390 [32031.768265] kthread+0x10d/0x130 [32031.768521] ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10 [32031.768778] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 static int start_this_handle(...) BUG_ON(journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT); <---- Trigger this Besides, after we enable fast commit, ext4_fc_replay can add work to s_error_work but return success, so the latter journal destroy in ext4_load_journal can trigger this problem too. Fix this problem with two steps: 1. Call ext4_commit_super directly in ext4_handle_error for the case that called from ext4_fc_replay 2. Since it's hard to pair the init and flush for s_error_work, we'd better add a extras flush_work before journal destroy in ext4_fill_super Besides, this patch will call ext4_commit_super in ext4_handle_error for any nojournal case too. But it seems safe since the reason we call schedule_work was that we should save error info to sb through journal if available. Conversely, for the nojournal case, it seems useless delay commit superblock to s_error_work. Fixes: c92dc856848f ("ext4: defer saving error info from atomic context") Fixes: 2d01ddc86606 ("ext4: save error info to sb through journal if available") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924093917.1953239-1-yangerkun@huawei.com
2021-10-01ext4: fix loff_t overflow in ext4_max_bitmap_size()Ritesh Harjani
We should use unsigned long long rather than loff_t to avoid overflow in ext4_max_bitmap_size() for comparison before returning. w/o this patch sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes was becoming a negative value due to overflow of upper_limit (with has_huge_files as true) Below is a quick test to trigger it on a 64KB pagesize system. sudo mkfs.ext4 -b 65536 -O ^has_extents,^64bit /dev/loop2 sudo mount /dev/loop2 /mnt sudo echo "hello" > /mnt/hello -> This will error out with "echo: write error: File too large" Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/594f409e2c543e90fd836b78188dfa5c575065ba.1622867594.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-10-01ext4: fix reserved space counter leakageJeffle Xu
When ext4_insert_delayed block receives and recovers from an error from ext4_es_insert_delayed_block(), e.g., ENOMEM, it does not release the space it has reserved for that block insertion as it should. One effect of this bug is that s_dirtyclusters_counter is not decremented and remains incorrectly elevated until the file system has been unmounted. This can result in premature ENOSPC returns and apparent loss of free space. Another effect of this bug is that /sys/fs/ext4/<dev>/delayed_allocation_blocks can remain non-zero even after syncfs has been executed on the filesystem. Besides, add check for s_dirtyclusters_counter when inode is going to be evicted and freed. s_dirtyclusters_counter can still keep non-zero until inode is written back in .evict_inode(), and thus the check is delayed to .destroy_inode(). Fixes: 51865fda28e5 ("ext4: let ext4 maintain extent status tree") Cc: stable@kernel.org Suggested-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210823061358.84473-1-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
2021-10-01ext4: limit the number of blocks in one ADD_RANGE TLVHou Tao
Now EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE uses ext4_extent to track the newly-added blocks, but the limit on the max value of ee_len field is ignored, and it can lead to BUG_ON as shown below when running command "fallocate -l 128M file" on a fast_commit-enabled fs: kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h:199! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 3 PID: 624 Comm: fallocate Not tainted 5.14.0-rc6+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) RIP: 0010:ext4_fc_write_inode_data+0x1f3/0x200 Call Trace: ? ext4_fc_write_inode+0xf2/0x150 ext4_fc_commit+0x93b/0xa00 ? ext4_fallocate+0x1ad/0x10d0 ext4_sync_file+0x157/0x340 ? ext4_sync_file+0x157/0x340 vfs_fsync_range+0x49/0x80 do_fsync+0x3d/0x70 __x64_sys_fsync+0x14/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Simply fixing it by limiting the number of blocks in one EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE TLV. Fixes: aa75f4d3daae ("ext4: main fast-commit commit path") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820044505.474318-1-houtao1@huawei.com
2021-09-09ext4: enforce buffer head state assertion in ext4_da_map_blocksEric Whitney
Remove the code that re-initializes a buffer head with an invalid block number and BH_New and BH_Delay bits when a matching delayed and unwritten block has been found in the extent status cache. Replace it with assertions that verify the buffer head already has this state correctly set. The current code masked an inline data truncation bug that left stale entries in the extent status cache. With this change, generic/130 can be used to reproduce and detect that bug. Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210819144927.25163-3-enwlinux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-09-09ext4: remove extent cache entries when truncating inline dataEric Whitney
Conditionally remove all cached extents belonging to an inode when truncating its inline data. It's only necessary to attempt to remove cached extents when a conversion from inline to extent storage has been initiated (!EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA). This avoids unnecessary es lock overhead in the more common inline case. Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210819144927.25163-2-enwlinux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-09-09Merge branch 'delalloc-buffer-write' into devTheodore Ts'o
Fix a bug in how we update i_disksize, and the error path in inline_data_end. Finally, drop an unnecessary creation of a journal handle which was only needed for inline data, which can give us a large performance gain in delayed allocation writes. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-09-04ext4: drop unnecessary journal handle in delalloc writeZhang Yi
After we factor out the inline data write procedure from ext4_da_write_end(), we don't need to start journal handle for the cases of both buffer overwrite and append-write. If we need to update i_disksize, mark_inode_dirty() do start handle and update inode buffer. So we could just remove all the journal handle codes in the delalloc write procedure. After this patch, we could get a lot of performance improvement. Below is the Unixbench comparison data test on my machine with 'Intel Xeon Gold 5120' CPU and nvme SSD backend. Test cmd: ./Run -c 56 -i 3 fstime fsbuffer fsdisk Before this patch: System Benchmarks Partial Index BASELINE RESULT INDEX File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 422965.0 1068.1 File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 105077.0 634.9 File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1429092.0 2464.0 ====== System Benchmarks Index Score (Partial Only) 1186.6 After this patch: System Benchmarks Partial Index BASELINE RESULT INDEX File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 732716.0 1850.3 File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 184940.0 1117.5 File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 2427152.0 4184.7 ====== System Benchmarks Index Score (Partial Only) 2053.0 Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210716122024.1105856-5-yi.zhang@huawei.com
2021-09-04ext4: factor out write end code of inline fileZhang Yi
Now that the inline_data file write end procedure are falled into the common write end functions, it is not clear. Factor them out and do some cleanup. This patch also drop ext4_da_write_inline_data_end() and switch to use ext4_write_inline_data_end() instead because we also need to do the same error processing if we failed to write data into inline entry. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210716122024.1105856-4-yi.zhang@huawei.com
2021-09-04ext4: correct the error path of ext4_write_inline_data_end()Zhang Yi
Current error path of ext4_write_inline_data_end() is not correct. Firstly, it should pass out the error value if ext4_get_inode_loc() return fail, or else it could trigger infinite loop if we inject error here. And then it's better to add inode to orphan list if it return fail in ext4_journal_stop(), otherwise we could not restore inline xattr entry after power failure. Finally, we need to reset the 'ret' value if ext4_write_inline_data_end() return success in ext4_write_end() and ext4_journalled_write_end(), otherwise we could not get the error return value of ext4_journal_stop(). Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210716122024.1105856-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com
2021-09-04ext4: check and update i_disksize properlyZhang Yi
After commit 3da40c7b0898 ("ext4: only call ext4_truncate when size <= isize"), i_disksize could always be updated to i_size in ext4_setattr(), and we could sure that i_disksize <= i_size since holding inode lock and if i_disksize < i_size there are delalloc writes pending in the range upto i_size. If the end of the current write is <= i_size, there's no need to touch i_disksize since writeback will push i_disksize upto i_size eventually. So we can switch to check i_size instead of i_disksize in ext4_da_write_end() when write to the end of the file. we also could remove ext4_mark_inode_dirty() together because we defer inode dirtying to generic_write_end() or ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(). Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210716122024.1105856-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com
2021-09-02ext4: add error checking to ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks()Theodore Ts'o
If the call to ext4_map_blocks() fails due to an corrupted file system, ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks() can get stuck in an infinite loop. This could be reproduced by running generic/526 with a file system that has inline_data and fast_commit enabled. The system will repeatedly log to the console: EXT4-fs warning (device dm-3): ext4_block_to_path:105: block 1074800922 > max in inode 131076 and the stack that it gets stuck in is: ext4_block_to_path+0xe3/0x130 ext4_ind_map_blocks+0x93/0x690 ext4_map_blocks+0x100/0x660 skip_hole+0x47/0x70 ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks+0x223/0x440 ext4_fc_replay_inode+0x29e/0x3b0 ext4_fc_replay+0x278/0x550 do_one_pass+0x646/0xc10 jbd2_journal_recover+0x14a/0x270 jbd2_journal_load+0xc4/0x150 ext4_load_journal+0x1f3/0x490 ext4_fill_super+0x22d4/0x2c00 With this patch, generic/526 still fails, but system is no longer locking up in a tight loop. It's likely the root casue is that fast_commit replay is corrupting file systems with inline_data, and we probably need to add better error handling in the fast commit replay code path beyond what is done here, which essentially just breaks the infinite loop without reporting the to the higher levels of the code. Fixes: 8016E29F4362 ("ext4: fast commit recovery path") Cc: stable@kernel.org Cc: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30ext4: make the updating inode data procedure atomicZhang Yi
Now that ext4_do_update_inode() return error before filling the whole inode data if we fail to set inode blocks in ext4_inode_blocks_set(). This error should never happen in theory since sb->s_maxbytes should not have allowed this, we have already init sb->s_maxbytes according to this feature in ext4_fill_super(). So even through that could only happen due to the filesystem corruption, we'd better to return after we finish updating the inode because it may left an uninitialized buffer and we could read this buffer later in "errors=continue" mode. This patch make the updating inode data procedure atomic, call EXT4_ERROR_INODE() after we dropping i_raw_lock after something bad happened, make sure that the inode is integrated, and also drop a BUG_ON and do some small cleanups. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826130412.3921207-4-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30ext4: remove an unnecessary if statement in __ext4_get_inode_loc()Zhang Yi
The "if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))" hunk covered almost the whole code after getting buffer in __ext4_get_inode_loc() which seems unnecessary, remove it and switch to check ext4_buffer_uptodate(), it simplify code and make it more readable. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826130412.3921207-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30ext4: move inode eio simulation behind io completeionZhang Yi
No EIO simulation is required if the buffer is uptodate, so move the simulation behind read bio completeion just like inode/block bitmap simulation does. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826130412.3921207-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30ext4: Improve scalability of ext4 orphan file handlingJan Kara
Even though the length of the critical section when adding / removing orphaned inodes was significantly reduced by using orphan file, the contention of lock protecting orphan file still appears high in profiles for truncate / unlink intensive workloads with high number of threads. This patch makes handling of orphan file completely lockless. Also to reduce conflicts between CPUs different CPUs start searching for empty slot in orphan file in different blocks. Performance comparison of locked orphan file handling, lockless orphan file handling, and completely disabled orphan inode handling from 80 CPU Xeon Server with 526 GB of RAM, filesystem located on SAS SSD disk, average of 5 runs: stress-orphan (microbenchmark truncating files byte-by-byte from N processes in parallel) Threads Time Time Time Orphan locked Orphan lockless No orphan 1 0.945600 0.939400 0.891200 2 1.331800 1.246600 1.174400 4 1.995000 1.780600 1.713200 8 6.424200 4.900000 4.106000 16 14.937600 8.516400 8.138000 32 33.038200 24.565600 24.002200 64 60.823600 39.844600 38.440200 128 122.941400 70.950400 69.315000 So we can see that with lockless orphan file handling, addition / deletion of orphaned inodes got almost completely out of picture even for a microbenchmark stressing it. For reaim creat_clo workload on ramdisk there are also noticeable gains (average of 5 runs): Clients Vanilla (ops/s) Patched (ops/s) creat_clo-1 14705.88 ( 0.00%) 14354.07 * -2.39%* creat_clo-3 27108.43 ( 0.00%) 28301.89 ( 4.40%) creat_clo-5 37406.48 ( 0.00%) 45180.73 * 20.78%* creat_clo-7 41338.58 ( 0.00%) 54687.50 * 32.29%* creat_clo-9 45226.13 ( 0.00%) 62937.07 * 39.16%* creat_clo-11 44000.00 ( 0.00%) 65088.76 * 47.93%* creat_clo-13 36516.85 ( 0.00%) 68661.97 * 88.03%* creat_clo-15 30864.20 ( 0.00%) 69551.78 * 125.35%* creat_clo-17 27478.45 ( 0.00%) 67729.08 * 146.48%* creat_clo-19 25000.00 ( 0.00%) 61621.62 * 146.49%* creat_clo-21 18772.35 ( 0.00%) 63829.79 * 240.02%* creat_clo-23 16698.94 ( 0.00%) 61938.96 * 270.92%* creat_clo-25 14973.05 ( 0.00%) 56947.61 * 280.33%* creat_clo-27 16436.69 ( 0.00%) 65008.03 * 295.51%* creat_clo-29 13949.01 ( 0.00%) 69047.62 * 395.00%* creat_clo-31 14283.52 ( 0.00%) 67982.45 * 375.95%* Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-5-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30ext4: Orphan file documentationJan Kara
Add documentation about the orphan file feature. Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-4-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30ext4: Speedup ext4 orphan inode handlingJan Kara
Ext4 orphan inode handling is a bottleneck for workloads which heavily truncate / unlink small files since it contends on the global s_orphan_mutex lock (and generally it's difficult to improve scalability of the ondisk linked list of orphaned inodes). This patch implements new way of handling orphan inodes. Instead of linking orphaned inode into a linked list, we store it's inode number in a new special file which we call "orphan file". Only if there's no more space in the orphan file (too many inodes are currently orphaned) we fall back to using old style linked list. Currently we protect operations in the orphan file with a spinlock for simplicity but even in this setting we can substantially reduce the length of the critical section and thus speedup some workloads. In the next patch we improve this by making orphan handling lockless. Note that the change is backwards compatible when the filesystem is clean - the existence of the orphan file is a compat feature, we set another ro-compat feature indicating orphan file needs scanning for orphaned inodes when mounting filesystem read-write. This ro-compat feature gets cleared on unmount / remount read-only. Some performance data from 80 CPU Xeon Server with 512 GB of RAM, filesystem located on SSD, average of 5 runs: stress-orphan (microbenchmark truncating files byte-by-byte from N processes in parallel) Threads Time Time Vanilla Patched 1 1.057200 0.945600 2 1.680400 1.331800 4 2.547000 1.995000 8 7.049400 6.424200 16 14.827800 14.937600 32 40.948200 33.038200 64 87.787400 60.823600 128 206.504000 122.941400 So we can see significant wins all over the board. Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-3-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30ext4: Move orphan inode handling into a separate fileJan Kara
Move functions for handling orphan inodes into a new file fs/ext4/orphan.c to have them in one place and somewhat reduce size of other files. No code changes. Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-2-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30jbd2: add sparse annotations for add_transaction_credits()Theodore Ts'o
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30ext4: Support for checksumming from journal triggersJan Kara
JBD2 layer support triggers which are called when journaling layer moves buffer to a certain state. We can use the frozen trigger, which gets called when buffer data is frozen and about to be written out to the journal, to compute block checksums for some buffer types (similarly as does ocfs2). This avoids unnecessary repeated recomputation of the checksum (at the cost of larger window where memory corruption won't be caught by checksumming) and is even necessary when there are unsynchronized updaters of the checksummed data. So add superblock and journal trigger type arguments to ext4_journal_get_write_access() and ext4_journal_get_create_access() so that frozen triggers can be set accordingly. Also add inode argument to ext4_walk_page_buffers() and all the callbacks used with that function for the same purpose. This patch is mostly only a change of prototype of the above mentioned functions and a few small helpers. Real checksumming will come later. Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30ext4: fix sparse warningsTheodore Ts'o
Add sparse annotations to suppress false positive context imbalance warnings, and use NULL instead of 0 in EXT_MAX_{EXTENT,INDEX}. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30ext4: fix race writing to an inline_data file while its xattrs are changingTheodore Ts'o
The location of the system.data extended attribute can change whenever xattr_sem is not taken. So we need to recalculate the i_inline_off field since it mgiht have changed between ext4_write_begin() and ext4_write_end(). This means that caching i_inline_off is probably not helpful, so in the long run we should probably get rid of it and shrink the in-memory ext4 inode slightly, but let's fix the race the simple way for now. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: f19d5870cbf72 ("ext4: add normal write support for inline data") Reported-by: syzbot+13146364637c7363a7de@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30ext4: Make sure quota files are not grabbed accidentallyJan Kara
If ext4 filesystem is corrupted so that quota files are linked from directory hirerarchy, bad things can happen. E.g. quota files can get corrupted or deleted. Make sure we are not grabbing quota file inodes when we expect normal inodes. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812133122.26360-1-jack@suse.cz
2021-08-30ext4: fix e2fsprogs checksum failure for mounted filesystemJan Kara
Commit 81414b4dd48 ("ext4: remove redundant sb checksum recomputation") removed checksum recalculation after updating superblock free space / inode counters in ext4_fill_super() based on the fact that we will recalculate the checksum on superblock writeout. That is correct assumption but until the writeout happens (which can take a long time) the checksum is incorrect in the buffer cache and if programs such as tune2fs or resize2fs is called shortly after a file system is mounted can fail. So return back the checksum recalculation and add a comment explaining why. Fixes: 81414b4dd48f ("ext4: remove redundant sb checksum recomputation") Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Boyang Xue <bxue@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812124737.21981-1-jack@suse.cz
2021-08-30ext4: if zeroout fails fall back to splitting the extent nodeTheodore Ts'o
If the underlying storage device is using thin-provisioning, it's possible for a zeroout operation to return ENOSPC. Commit df22291ff0fd ("ext4: Retry block allocation if we have free blocks left") added logic to retry block allocation since we might get free block after we commit a transaction. But the ENOSPC from thin-provisioning will confuse ext4, and lead to an infinite loop. Since using zeroout instead of splitting the extent node is an optimization, if it fails, we might as well fall back to splitting the extent node. Reported-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30ext4: reduce arguments of ext4_fc_add_dentry_tlvGuoqing Jiang
Let's pass fc_dentry directly since those arguments (tag, parent_ino and ino etc) can be deferenced from it. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727080708.3708814-1-guoqing.jiang@linux.dev
2021-08-30ext4: flush background discard kwork when retry allocationWang Jianchao
The background discard kwork tries to mark blocks used and issue discard. This can make filesystem suffer from NOSPC error, xfstest generic/371 can fail due to it. Fix it by flushing discard kwork in ext4_should_retry_alloc. At the same time, give up discard at the moment. Signed-off-by: Wang Jianchao <wangjianchao@kuaishou.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210830075246.12516-6-jianchao.wan9@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30ext4: get discard out of jbd2 commit kthread contexWang Jianchao
Right now, discard is issued and waited to be completed in jbd2 commit kthread context after the logs are committed. When large amount of files are deleted and discard is flooding, jbd2 commit kthread can be blocked for long time. Then all of the metadata operations can be blocked to wait the log space. One case is the page fault path with read mm->mmap_sem held, which wants to update the file time but has to wait for the log space. When other threads in the task wants to do mmap, then write mmap_sem is blocked. Finally all of the following read mmap_sem requirements are blocked, even the ps command which need to read the /proc/pid/ -cmdline. Our monitor service which needs to read /proc/pid/cmdline used to be blocked for 5 mins. This patch frees the blocks back to buddy after commit and then do discard in a async kworker context in fstrim fashion, namely, - mark blocks to be discarded as used if they have not been allocated - do discard - mark them free After this, jbd2 commit kthread won't be blocked any more by discard and we won't get NOSPC even if the discard is slow or throttled. Link: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=162143690731901&w=2 Suggested-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Wang Jianchao <wangjianchao@kuaishou.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210830075246.12516-5-jianchao.wan9@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-12ext4: remove the repeated comment of ext4_trim_all_freeWang Jianchao
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Wang Jianchao <wangjianchao@kuaishou.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724074124.25731-4-jianchao.wan9@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-12ext4: add new helper interface ext4_try_to_trim_range()Wang Jianchao
There is no functional change in this patch but just split the codes, which serachs free block and does trim, into a new function ext4_try_to_trim_range. This is preparing for the following async backgroup discard. Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Wang Jianchao <wangjianchao@kuaishou.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724074124.25731-3-jianchao.wan9@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-12ext4: remove the 'group' parameter of ext4_trim_extentWang Jianchao
Get rid of the 'group' parameter of ext4_trim_extent as we can get it from the 'e4b'. Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Wang Jianchao <wangjianchao@kuaishou.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724074124.25731-2-jianchao.wan9@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-10jbd2: clean up two gcc -Wall warnings in recovery.cTheodore Ts'o
Fix a signed vs unsigned and a void * pointer arithmetic warning. This cleanup is also in e2fsprogs commit aec460db9a93 ("e2fsck: clean up two gcc -Wall warnings in recovery.c"). Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-10jbd2: fix clang warning in recovery.cTheodore Ts'o
Remove unused variable store which was never used. This fix is also in e2fsprogs commit 99a2294f85f0 ("e2fsck: value stored to err is never read"). Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-10jbd2: fix portability problems caused by unaligned accessesTheodore Ts'o
This commit applies the e2fsck/recovery.c portions of commit 1e0c8ca7c08a ("e2fsck: fix portability problems caused by unaligned accesses) from the e2fsprogs git tree. The on-disk format for the ext4 journal can have unaigned 32-bit integers. This can happen when replaying a journal using a obsolete checksum format (which was never popularly used, since the v3 format replaced v2 while the metadata checksum feature was being stablized). Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-06ext4: fix potential htree corruption when growing large_dir directoriesTheodore Ts'o
Commit b5776e7524af ("ext4: fix potential htree index checksum corruption) removed a required restart when multiple levels of index nodes need to be split. Fix this to avoid directory htree corruptions when using the large_dir feature. Cc: stable@kernel.org # v5.11 Cc: Благодаренко Артём <artem.blagodarenko@gmail.com> Fixes: b5776e7524af ("ext4: fix potential htree index checksum corruption) Reported-by: Denis <denis@voxelsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-07-23ext4: remove conflicting comment from __ext4_forgetGuoqing Jiang
We do a bforget and return for no journal case, so let's remove this conflict comment. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714055940.1553705-1-guoqing.jiang@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-07-23ext4: fix potential uninitialized access to retval in kmmpdYe Bin
if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb)) then retval can be unitialized before we jump to the wait_to_exit label. Fixes: 61bb4a1c417e ("ext4: fix possible UAF when remounting r/o a mmp-protected file system") Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210713022728.2533770-1-yebin10@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-07-18Linux 5.14-rc2Linus Torvalds
2021-07-18Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.14-2021-07-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: - Skip invalid hybrid PMU on hybrid systems when the atom (little) CPUs are offlined. - Fix 'perf test' problems related to the recently added hybrid (BIG/little) code. - Split ARM's coresight (hw tracing) decode by aux records to avoid fatal decoding errors. - Fix add event failure in 'perf probe' when running 32-bit perf in a 64-bit kernel. - Fix 'perf sched record' failure when CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set. - Fix memory and refcount leaks detected by ASAn when running 'perf test', should be clean of warnings now. - Remove broken definition of __LITTLE_ENDIAN from tools' linux/kconfig.h, which was breaking the build in some systems. - Cast PTHREAD_STACK_MIN to int as it may turn into 'long sysconf(__SC_THREAD_STACK_MIN_VALUE), breaking the build in some systems. - Fix libperf build error with LIBPFM4=1. - Sync UAPI files changed by the memfd_secret new syscall. * tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.14-2021-07-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (35 commits) perf sched: Fix record failure when CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set perf probe: Fix add event failure when running 32-bit perf in a 64-bit kernel perf data: Close all files in close_dir() perf probe-file: Delete namelist in del_events() on the error path perf test bpf: Free obj_buf perf trace: Free strings in trace__parse_events_option() perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in evsel->priv perf trace: Free syscall->arg_fmt perf trace: Free malloc'd trace fields on exit perf lzma: Close lzma stream on exit perf script: Fix memory 'threads' and 'cpus' leaks on exit perf script: Release zstd data perf session: Cleanup trace_event perf inject: Close inject.output on exit perf report: Free generated help strings for sort option perf env: Fix memory leak of cpu_pmu_caps perf test maps__merge_in: Fix memory leak of maps perf dso: Fix memory leak in dso__new_map() perf test event_update: Fix memory leak of unit perf test event_update: Fix memory leak of evlist ...
2021-07-18Merge tag 'xfs-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong: "A few fixes for issues in the new online shrink code, additional corrections for my recent bug-hunt w.r.t. extent size hints on realtime, and improved input checking of the GROWFSRT ioctl. IOW, the usual 'I somehow got bored during the merge window and resumed auditing the farther reaches of xfs': - Fix shrink eligibility checking when sparse inode clusters enabled - Reset '..' directory entries when unlinking directories to prevent verifier errors if fs is shrinked later - Don't report unusable extent size hints to FSGETXATTR - Don't warn when extent size hints are unusable because the sysadmin configured them that way - Fix insufficient parameter validation in GROWFSRT ioctl - Fix integer overflow when adding rt volumes to filesystem" * tag 'xfs-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: detect misaligned rtinherit directory extent size hints xfs: fix an integer overflow error in xfs_growfs_rt xfs: improve FSGROWFSRT precondition checking xfs: don't expose misaligned extszinherit hints to userspace xfs: correct the narrative around misaligned rtinherit/extszinherit dirs xfs: reset child dir '..' entry when unlinking child xfs: check for sparse inode clusters that cross new EOAG when shrinking
2021-07-18Merge tag 'iomap-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull iomap fixes from Darrick Wong: "A handful of bugfixes for the iomap code. There's nothing especially exciting here, just fixes for UBSAN (not KASAN as I erroneously wrote in the tag message) warnings about undefined behavior in the SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE code, and some reshuffling of per-page block state info to fix some problems with gfs2. - Fix KASAN warnings due to integer overflow in SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE - Fix assertion errors when using inlinedata files on gfs2" * tag 'iomap-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: iomap: Don't create iomap_page objects in iomap_page_mkwrite_actor iomap: Don't create iomap_page objects for inline files iomap: Permit pages without an iop to enter writeback iomap: remove the length variable in iomap_seek_hole iomap: remove the length variable in iomap_seek_data
2021-07-18Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Restore the original behavior of scripts/setlocalversion when LOCALVERSION is set to empty. - Show Kconfig prompts even for 'make -s' - Fix the combination of COFNIG_LTO_CLANG=y and CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y for older GNU Make versions * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: Documentation: Fix intiramfs script name Kbuild: lto: fix module versionings mismatch in GNU make 3.X kbuild: do not suppress Kconfig prompts for silent build scripts/setlocalversion: fix a bug when LOCALVERSION is empty
2021-07-18Documentation: Fix intiramfs script nameRobert Richter
Documentation was not changed when renaming the script in commit 80e715a06c2d ("initramfs: rename gen_initramfs_list.sh to gen_initramfs.sh"). Fixing this. Basically does: $ sed -i -e s/gen_initramfs_list.sh/gen_initramfs.sh/g $(git grep -l gen_initramfs_list.sh) Fixes: 80e715a06c2d ("initramfs: rename gen_initramfs_list.sh to gen_initramfs.sh") Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-07-18Kbuild: lto: fix module versionings mismatch in GNU make 3.XLecopzer Chen
When building modules(CONFIG_...=m), I found some of module versions are incorrect and set to 0. This can be found in build log for first clean build which shows WARNING: EXPORT symbol "XXXX" [drivers/XXX/XXX.ko] version generation failed, symbol will not be versioned. But in second build(incremental build), the WARNING disappeared and the module version becomes valid CRC and make someone who want to change modules without updating kernel image can't insert their modules. The problematic code is + $(foreach n, $(filter-out FORCE,$^), \ + $(if $(wildcard $(n).symversions), \ + ; cat $(n).symversions >> $@.symversions)) For example: rm -f fs/notify/built-in.a.symversions ; rm -f fs/notify/built-in.a; \ llvm-ar cDPrST fs/notify/built-in.a fs/notify/fsnotify.o \ fs/notify/notification.o fs/notify/group.o ... `foreach n` shows nothing to `cat` into $(n).symversions because `if $(wildcard $(n).symversions)` return nothing, but actually they do exist during this line was executed. -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 168580 Jun 13 19:10 fs/notify/fsnotify.o -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 111 Jun 13 19:10 fs/notify/fsnotify.o.symversions The reason is the $(n).symversions are generated at runtime, but Makefile wildcard function expends and checks the file exist or not during parsing the Makefile. Thus fix this by use `test` shell command to check the file existence in runtime. Rebase from both: 1. [https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210616080252.32046-1-lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com/] 2. [https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210702032943.7865-1-lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com/] Fixes: 38e891849003 ("kbuild: lto: fix module versioning") Co-developed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-07-18kbuild: do not suppress Kconfig prompts for silent buildMasahiro Yamada
When a new CONFIG option is available, Kbuild shows a prompt to get the user input. $ make [ snip ] Core Scheduling for SMT (SCHED_CORE) [N/y/?] (NEW) This is the only interactive place in the build process. Commit 174a1dcc9642 ("kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build") suppressed Kconfig prompts as well because syncconfig is invoked by the 'cmd' macro. You cannot notice the fact that Kconfig is waiting for the user input. Use 'kecho' to show the equivalent short log without suppressing stdout from sub-make. Fixes: 174a1dcc9642 ("kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build") Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
2021-07-18scripts/setlocalversion: fix a bug when LOCALVERSION is emptyMikulas Patocka
The commit 042da426f8eb ("scripts/setlocalversion: simplify the short version part") reduces indentation. Unfortunately, it also changes behavior in a subtle way - if the user has empty "LOCALVERSION" variable, the plus sign is appended to the kernel version. It wasn't appended before. This patch reverts to the old behavior - we append the plus sign only if the LOCALVERSION variable is not set. Fixes: 042da426f8eb ("scripts/setlocalversion: simplify the short version part") Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-07-18perf sched: Fix record failure when CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not setYang Jihong
The tracepoints trace_sched_stat_{wait, sleep, iowait} are not exposed to user if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set, "perf sched record" records the three events. As a result, the command fails. Before: #perf sched record sleep 1 event syntax error: 'sched:sched_stat_wait' \___ unknown tracepoint Error: File /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_stat_wait not found. Hint: Perhaps this kernel misses some CONFIG_ setting to enable this feature?. Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>] or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>] -e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events Solution: Check whether schedstat tracepoints are exposed. If no, these events are not recorded. After: # perf sched record sleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.163 MB perf.data (1091 samples) ] # perf sched report run measurement overhead: 4736 nsecs sleep measurement overhead: 9059979 nsecs the run test took 999854 nsecs the sleep test took 8945271 nsecs nr_run_events: 716 nr_sleep_events: 785 nr_wakeup_events: 0 ... ------------------------------------------------------------ Fixes: 2a09b5de235a6 ("sched/fair: do not expose some tracepoints to user if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set") Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210713112358.194693-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-07-18perf probe: Fix add event failure when running 32-bit perf in a 64-bit kernelYang Jihong
The "address" member of "struct probe_trace_point" uses long data type. If kernel is 64-bit and perf program is 32-bit, size of "address" variable is 32 bits. As a result, upper 32 bits of address read from kernel are truncated, an error occurs during address comparison in kprobe_warn_out_range(). Before: # perf probe -a schedule schedule is out of .text, skip it. Error: Failed to add events. Solution: Change data type of "address" variable to u64 and change corresponding address printing and value assignment. After: # perf.new.new probe -a schedule Added new event: probe:schedule (on schedule) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e probe:schedule -aR sleep 1 # perf probe -l probe:schedule (on schedule@kernel/sched/core.c) # perf record -e probe:schedule -aR sleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.156 MB perf.data (1366 samples) ] # perf report --stdio # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options. # # # Total Lost Samples: 0 # # Samples: 1K of event 'probe:schedule' # Event count (approx.): 1366 # # Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol # ........ ............... ................. ............ # 6.22% migration/0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.22% migration/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.22% migration/2 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.22% migration/3 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/10 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/11 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/12 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/13 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/14 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/15 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/4 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/5 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/7 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/8 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/9 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 0.22% rcu_sched [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule ... # # (Cannot load tips.txt file, please install perf!) # Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jianlin Lv <jianlin.lv@arm.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210715063723.11926-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>